Final Flashcards

1
Q

Napoleons achievements

A
  • concordat: patch relations w/ church
  • napoleonic code: uniform laws for everyone (except woman/ slaves)
  • fixes France’s financial problems
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2
Q

Continental system

A

-blockade designed to cut England off from Europe, navy lost
-was to destroy British trade
-

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3
Q

Napoleonic code

A

Uniform laws for everyone except women and slaves

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4
Q

Where was napoleon sent to the first and then brought back from to fight in ___, then sent to ___

A

Elba, then brought back for battle of Waterloo, sent back to St. Helena

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5
Q

Battle of Waterloo

A

Fight between Napoleon and British, French lost, N banished

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6
Q

Congress of Vienna

A

For women’s rights

Resulted in peace of Europe

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7
Q

Plebiscite

A

A vote from people of a country

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8
Q

What were napoleons 3 big mistakes

A

Continental system
Peninsular war
Invasion of Russia

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9
Q

Napoleon Bonaparte

A
  • 1799 coup d’etat, takes power from directory
  • 1804 voted emperor
  • was elected first consul
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10
Q

enclosure

A

fence in land formerly shared by peasants

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11
Q

argiculture rev.

A

1st- 11,000 years ago= farms, animals

2nd= 300 years ago = quality/ quantity

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12
Q

jethro tull

A

invented the seed drill,

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13
Q

james watt

A

steam engine

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14
Q

factorys

A

produced mass ammounts of goods

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15
Q

rober fulton

A

seam boat

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16
Q

spinning jenny

A

hargreaves

17
Q

samuel morse

A

morse code

18
Q

locomotive

A

stephenson

19
Q

luddite

A

were against machines

20
Q

john wesley

A

founded methodism

21
Q

methodism

A

stressed need for personal sense of faith, forgive sin, better life coming

22
Q

urbanization

A

moved from farms to citys

23
Q

laissez-faire

A

hands off policy

gov doesn’t interfere in economy

24
Q

adam smith

A

wealth of nations
free market
more goods, lower prices

25
karl marx
communist manifesto 1848, communism is a breed of socialism that see class conflict as unavoidable
26
liberalism
- supports separation of powers - opposes devine right to rule - supports national rights- laissez-faire
27
conservatives
- supports return to 1789 - supports royal armys, hierarchy - supports church establishment
28
bismark
-passes anti- social legislation unsuccessful -became prussian prime minister -embraced real politik
29
blood and iron
speech by bismark
30
sardinia
joins BG+FR to fight russia in crimean war | provoked war w/ austria
31
Alexander II
- russia is defeated - demands for change lead to emancipation of the serfs - assasinated by the peoples will
32
Alexander III
- angered by fathers death - ended most of the reforms under alexander II - targeted jews and muslims
33
Nicholas II
- industrialization of Russia - R defeated Japan - wanted better working conditions
34
pogrom
organized destruction of jewish neighborhoods
35
serf
peasants
36
bloody sunday
czar's soldiers killed peaceful protestors
37
how did bismark go about unifying germany?
- danish war: Prussia allied with austria, defeated denmark - 7 weeks war: prussia allied with italy, defeated austria - franco prussian war: bismark tricked france into declaring war on prussia