Final Flashcards
(25 cards)
Group of organs that break down food into energy
Digestive system
Muscles that divided each section; keep food moving one direction
Sphincters
Chew or grind food into smaller pieces
Mechanical Digestion
Enzymes saliva
Chemical digestion
Contraction of muscles
The food mores by peristalsis
Break down into simple sugars
Amylase
System for gas exchange
Respiratory system
Organelles for gas exchange
Lungs
Sacs for gas exchange
Alveoli
Muscular sac for digestion
Stomach
Long, narrow tube where most digestion takes place
Small intestine
Behind the stomach releases enzymes to break sugar produces lipase
Pancreas
Produce bile
Liver
Stores bile
Gallbladder
You eliminate non-solid wastes through
Sweat, urine, exhalation
Produce orine
Kidneys
Tube that carry urine
Ureters
Store urine
Urinary bladder
Tube that release urine out of the body
Urethra
Whta are the parts of the kidneys
Cortex
Medulla
Nephrons
Filtrating unit of kidney
Nephrons
Is the only vein that transport blood with oxygen
Pulmonary veins
Is the only artery that transport blood with oxygen
Pulmonary arteries
Which is the organ that filter blood
Kidneys