Final

Question 1

John Calhoun

Answer 1

Vice President during Jackson’s presidency, call the 1828 tariff an abomination, advocate of secession

Question 2

John Brown

Answer 2

An abolitionist, May 24 and massacred five proslavery people. He started the riots and is the reason it was called bloody Kansas, Harpers Ferry

Question 3

Stephen Douglas

Answer 3

Backed by Northern Democrats steered Kansas and Nebraska act to victory

Question 4

Henry Clay

Answer 4

House speaker promoted the American system and formed the wig party

Question 5

Charles Sumner

Answer 5

Led the radical Republicans

Question 6

John Fremont

Answer 6

American military officer, first candidate of anti-slavery republican party for office of president

Question 7

William seward

Answer 7

Secretary of State under Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson. Arranged for the US to buy Alaska

Question 8

Roger Taney

Answer 8

Supreme Court Chief Justice, declared Lincoln went beyond his constitutional power

Question 9

Scalawag

Answer 9

White southerners who joined the Republican Party after the Civil War

Question 10

Sharecropper

Answer 10

A system in which landowners give farmworkers a landslide and tools in return for a part of the crops they raise

Question 11

Infrastructure

Answer 11

The basic facilities services and installations needed for the functioning of the community

Question 12

Tenant farmer

Answer 12

A system in which a farm owner supplies there tools and rent farmland for cash

Question 13

14th amendment

Answer 13

Anyone born or naturalized in the US or citizens and get equal legal protection

Question 14

15th amendment

Answer 14

Prohibit people from being denied voting rights due to their diversity

Question 15

Steerage

Answer 15

A cheap accommodation in a ships cargo hold

Question 16

Laissez-faire

Answer 16

policy or attitude of letting things take their own course, without interfering

Question 17

Munn vs Illinois

Answer 17

Case were Supreme Court upheld state regulation of railroad for the benefit of farmers thus establishing the right of government to regulate private industry to serve the public interest

Question 18

Pendleton civil service act

Answer 18

Law that establishes a bipartisan civil service commission to make appointments to government jobs by means of merit system

Question 19

Free enterprise

Answer 19

Economical or political doctrine holding that a capitalist economy can regulate itself in a free we competitive market to the relationship of supply and demand with a minimum of government intervention/regulation

Question 20

Centralize

Answer 20

To be in charge or for everything to work around you

Question 21

Tenement

Answer 21

A multifamily urban dwelling usually overcrowded and dirty

Question 22

Labor union

Answer 22

A group of workers to stay to gather and protect each other’s rights

Question 23

Tariff of 1828

Answer 23

Tariff of abominations, tariff increase that seemed to southerners to be enriching the north at their expense

Question 24

Patronage

Answer 24

And office holders power to appoint people

Question 25

Alexander bell

Answer 25

Invented the telephone

Question 26

Anarchists

Answer 26

Oppose all forms of government

Question 27

Scabs

Answer 27

Workers who would replace people on strike

Question 28

Samuel Morse

Answer 28

Invented the telegraph to place long orders quickly

Question 29

George Pullman

Answer 29

Industrialist who manufactured cars

Question 30

Election of 1864

Answer 30

Lincoln was seeking a second term, used Andrew Johnson as vice president candidate to get water state Democratic votes this was Lincolns biggest mistake. He ran against McClellan

Question 31

Sherman antitrust act

Answer 31

Law intended to prevent creation of monopolies by making it illegal to establish trust that interfered with free trade

Question 32

Pullman strike

Answer 32

Doing the panic of 1893 Hohman's company laid off more than half of it's employees in cups of wages without cutting housing run. They went on strike and were replaced by strikebreakers. It turned violent and troops were sent in and sided with Paulman. He fired the strikers and railroad blacklisted many

Question 33

Popular sovereignty

Answer 33

Principle that authority of the state and its government is created and sustained by the consent of its people, through elective reps, who are the source of all the power

Question 34

Successes of the reconstruction

Answer 34

Restore the US as a unified nation 1314 and 15th amendments were in place and some pledged loyalty to the US government

Question 35

Asian immigration early 1800s

Answer 35

Came in small numbers many for gold and helped build railroads

Question 36

Oregon Trail

Answer 36

A route from Independence Missouri to Oregon city used by pioneers traveling to Oregon territory. They wanted to set up schools to convert natives to Christianity

Question 37

Communication revolution

Answer 37

Morse invented the telegraph Bell invented the telephone Shoals invented the typewriter

Question 38

Friedmans bureau

Answer 38

Federal agency to help slaves after the Civil War

Question 39

Adams Onis Treaty

Answer 39

Spain gives Florida to the US

Question 40

National Republicans

Answer 40

No it is anti-Jacksonian party president supporters

Question 41

Industrial growth and distribution of wealth

Answer 41

Industry and stockholders continue to grow in the north. The south is recovering from work. Labor activist seek equal distribution of wealth

Question 42

Election of 1860

Answer 42

Lincoln won do the split party in the Democratic Party

Question 43

Rutherford B Hayes 1867

Answer 43

Republican candidate in 1876 lost the popular vote but one electoral votes. Compromise of 1877 was a series of congress measures that Democrats demand with drawl of troops and south, money for south infrastructure, appointment of conservative Democrat in cabinet

Question 44

Radical reconstruction act of 1867

Answer 44

Didn't recognize state government formed under the reconstruction plans. Split 10 confederate states into five military districts, the states need to readmit as a state