Final Flashcards

1
Q

If a uterine malformation is identified, the sonographer should also evaluate:

A

Kidneys

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2
Q

Adenomyosis is ectopic endometrium:

A

myometrium (adenomyosis is the ectopic occurrence of endometrial tissue within myometrial)

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3
Q

Which of the following muscles is seen sonographycally lateral to the urinary bladder?

  • piriformis
  • levator ani
  • psoas
  • obturator internus
A

Obturator Internus (seen at the posteriorlateral corners of the bladder)

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4
Q

In the presence of estrogen, what happens to the endometrium?

A

The mucosa proliferates

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5
Q

What hormone is released by the pituitary gland?

A

FSH

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6
Q

Fundus is the portion of the ureter superior to the:

A

cornu

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7
Q

All are clinical findings of polyps except:

  • infertility
  • heavy bleeding
  • menorrhagia
  • feeding vessel
A

Feeding vessel

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8
Q

The rectus abdominis muscle forms much of the

A

Anterior abdominal wall

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9
Q

All are phases of ovarian cycle except:

  • follicular
  • ovulatory
  • secretory
  • luteal
A

Secretory

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10
Q

Characterized by CYST DEVELOPED FROM ADHESION PERITONEAL SURFACE CAUSED BY PREVIOUS SURGERY OR INFECTION. This pathology can cause chronic pelvic pain:

  • cystic teratoma
  • diverticulitis
  • diverticulosis
  • peritoneal inclusion cyst
A

Peritoneal inclusion cyst

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11
Q

Which of the following muscles are found along the floor of the true pelvis:

  • Levator ani muscle
  • Psoas muscle
  • Piriformis muscle
  • Broad ligament
A

Levator ani muscle

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12
Q

The ovary produces 2 hormones. Estrogen is secreted _, whereas Progesterone is secreted by the _.

A

Estrogen is secreted FOLLICLES (cells of ovarian follicles), whereas Progesterone is secreted by the CORPUS LUTEUM.

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