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Final Flashcards

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1
Q

Renaissance

A

1450-1600

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2
Q

Baroque

A

1600-1750

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3
Q

Classical

A

1750-1800

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4
Q

Romantic

A

1800-1900

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5
Q

Seasons of Church 1

A

Advent
Waiting for the birth of Jesus
4 weeks before Christmas

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6
Q

Seasons of Church 2

A

Christmastide
Birth of Christ
12 days

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7
Q

Seasons of Church 3

A

Epiphany
celebrates the revelation (theophany) of God incarnate as Jesus Christ.
Ash Wed. ends

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8
Q

Seasons of Church 4

A

Lent
season of reflection and preparation before the celebrations of Easter.
Reflect Jesus sacrifice with their own.
40 Business Days (Excluding Sundays)

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9
Q

Seasons of Church 5

A

Eastertide
Resurrection of Jesus
resurrection Sunday

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10
Q

Seasons of Church 6

A

Pentecost

When Spirit came down to apostles

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11
Q

Order of Mass 1

A

Kyrie

Lord have mercy

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12
Q

Order of Mass 2

A

Gloria

Glory to God in the highest

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13
Q

Order of Mass 3

A

Credo

I believe in one god (creed)

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14
Q

Order of Mass 4

A

Sanctus

Holy, holy, holy

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15
Q

Order of Mass 5*

A

Benedictus

Blessed is he

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16
Q

Order of Mass 6

A

Agnus Dei

Lamb of God

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17
Q

Where could you find a list of all of the works composed by a composer?

A

Collected Works

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18
Q

difference between “3-part mixed” and “SAB” arrangements.

A

Range
SAB has a much larger range (maybe G2-D4)
3 part has smaller range for middle school (F3-D4)

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19
Q

Copyright Law

A

Add later

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20
Q

Sacred Renaissance Genres, 2 pieces/composers

A 
Mass 
- Missa Pange Lingua, Josquin
- Mass in 5 voices, Byrd
Anthem - English
- Arise lord into thy rest, Byrd
- Purge me, O Lord, from all my sin, Tallis
Motet 
- If ye love me, Tallis
- Cantate Domino, Hassler
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21
Q

Secular Renaissance Genres, 2 pieces/composers

A

Chanson - French
Finy Le Bien -, Certon
Faulte d’argent - Josquin

English Madrigal
Flow my tears - Dowland
The silver swanne - Gibbons

Italian Madrigal
Il quarto libro di madrigali - Arcadelt
Quando ritrova - Festa

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22
Q

A

A

Arcadelt

Italy and France
Secular Vocal music

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23
Q

P

A

Palestrina

Rome, Italy
Sacred church music, Roman School of composition
Renaissance polyphony

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24
Q

B

A

William Byrd

England
Sacred and secular polyphony
Keyboard
Consort music

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25
C
Marchetto Cara Mantua, Italy Frottolas (ancestor of madrigal)
26
C
Pierre Certon Paris, France Masses, motets, psalm settings
27
G
Jacobus Gallus Moravia and Bohemia Sacred and Secular masses/motets
28
H
Hans Leo Hassler Venice, Augsburg, Nuremberg Sacred, chorale motet
29
J
Josquin Rome and Milan Sacred and Secular Masses, motets, chansons, frottole
30
M
Claudio Monteverdi Italy Opera
31
T
Thomas Tallis England Sacred antiphons
32
M
Thomas Morley England Secular and sacred Madrigals
33
6 ren. composers of anthems
Byrd - Arise lord into thy rest Tallis - Purge me, O Lord, from all my sin Will Mundy - Oh Lord, the Maker of All Things Gibbons - Blessed be the Lord Nicholson - When Jesus sat at meat Hooper - Behold, it is Christ
34
3 16th century motet composers and pieces
Tallis - Spem in alium Byrd - O lux beata Trinitas á Josquin - Dominus regnavit
35
point of imitation
marks the beginning of a series of imitative entries in a contrapuntal composition
36
Baroque Composer B
Bach
37
Baroque Composer Bu
Buxtehude
38
Baroque Composer H
Handel
39
Baroque Composer M
Monteverdi
40
Baroque Composer Pa
Pachabel
41
Baroque Composer Pr
Praetorius
42
Baroque Composer P
Purcell
43
Baroque Composer S
Scarlatti
44
Baroque Composer Sch
Scheidt
45
Baroque Composer Sch
Schein
46
Baroque Composer Sch
Schütz
47
Baroque Composer T
Teleman
48
Baroque Composer V
Vivaldi
49
three pieces from extended (multi-movement) Baroque works that could be excerpted for school or church choirs
Hallelujah Chorus - Handel - The messiah
50
three oratorios by G.F. Handel
Messiah Joseph Semele
51
two of Handel’s Coronation Anthems
Zadok the Priest Let thy hand be strengthened
52
2 extended works by J.S. Bach
St. Matthew Passion St. John Passion
53
Identify an excerpt by J.S. Bach that employs a passacaglia
Passacaglia and Fugue in C minor
54
Coro Spezzati
A style of performance with groups of singers placed in different locations of a building.
55
Ritornello
A short, recurring instrumental passage in Baroque aria and concerti, particularly in a tutti section
56
Stile concertante
In concerto‐like style, instruments are treated as rivals
57
chaconne
a composition in a series of varying sections in slow triple time, typically over a short repeated bass theme.
58
Ripieno
the body of instruments accompanying the concertino in baroque concerto music.
59
concertino
A short concerto
60
two extended Classical works from which excerpts could be taken
The Creation - Haydn The Seasons- Haydn
61
Two excerpts from The Creation
Day 1 - Num. 1 - And the Spirit of God moved Day 4 - Num. 13 - The wonder of his works
62
Two Motets by Mozart
God is our Refuge Ave Verum Corpus
63
Missa Brevis
Short mass - in Church
64
Missa Solemnis
Solemn mass - 45 min, >5 movements
65
Define “telescoping of text” and tell where it was used
simultaneous singing by different voices Missa Brevis
66
Three Pieces by William Billings
Boston When Jesus Wept David's Lamentation
67
10 19th century Choral composers
``` Brahms Beethoven Bruckner Schubert Robert Schumman Dvorak Mahler Mendelssohn Wagner Elgar ```
68
19th century oratorio
Elijah - Mendelssohn - Hilf, Herr!
69
three choral/orchestral works (and composers) from the 19th century
Beethoven - 9th Symphony "Choral" Mahler - 2nd symphony "Ressurection" Brahms - A German Requiem
70
ten 20th-century composers who wrote choral music in the early part of the 20th century
``` Britten Copland Elgar Holst Stanford Vaughan Williams Barber Rachmaninoff R. Strauss Stravinsky ```
71
10 living choral composers
``` Whitacre Runestad Clausen Lauridsen Hella Johnson DiOrio Muhly Ramsey Rutter Rosen ```
72
five choral pieces by Randall Thompson
``` Frostiana Alleluia Americana Glory to God in the Highest Velvet Shoes ```
73
five choral pieces by Aaron Copland
``` What Do We Plant? Into the Streets May First Ching-a-Ring Chaw Canticle of Freedom At the River ```
74
three extended choral/orchestral works of this period
Britten - War Requiem Poulenc - Gloria Orff - Carmina Burana
75
Aleatoric music
music in which some element of the composition is left to chance, and/or some primary element of a composed work's realization is left to the determination of its performer(s)
76
Folk Music
music that originates in traditional popular culture or that is written in such a style. Folk music is typically of unknown authorship and is transmitted orally from generation to generation.
77
10 American Folk songs
``` All the Pretty Little Horses Battle Hymn of the Republic Cotton-Eyed Joe Down in the Valley Ezekiel Saw the Wheel Go Down Moses The House of the Rising Sun Oh Susanna Shenandoah Old Dan Tucker ```
78
Arrangement
musical reconceptualization of a previously composed work
79
Edition
a particular form or version of a published text.
80
3 arrangers of African American Spirituals
Moses Hogan Andre Thomas Stacey Gibbs
81
five African-American spirituals (and arrangers)
Ev’ry Time I Feel the Spirit - Hogan Balm in Gilead - Wise Keep Your Lamps - Thomas Go, Tell it on the Mountain - Gibbs I got a home in a dat rock - Gibbs
82
Difference between Gospel and Spirituals
Spirituals are religious folk songs created and first sung by African Americans in slavery. Their original composers are unknown. Many songs use call and response with changes between the leader and the group. ... Gospel combines musical elements of spiritual and blues.
83
3 Categories of Choral Music in 19th century
Part songs - Accompanied/unaccompanied secular pieces Sacred music (motets) Large Choral/Orchestral Pieces

Choral Rep (7 decks)

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