final (chapter 10) Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

what is a marketing channel

A

consists of individuals and firms involved in
the process of making a product or service available

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2
Q

what are intermediaries

A

Individuals or firms performing a role in the marketing channel, involved in making a product available

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3
Q

whats a middle man

A

just another name for intermediary

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4
Q

whats an agent or broker

A

any intermediary with legal authority to act on behalf of another cannel member (for example, a manufacturer)

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5
Q

whats a wholesaler

A

any intermediary who sells goods to other intermediaries, usually to retailers - this usually applies to intermediaries who deal in consumer goods

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6
Q

whats a retailer

A

any intermediary who sells goods to consumers

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7
Q

whats a distributor

A

intermediaries who preform a variety of functions, including selling, maintaining inventories, extending credit. usually used for those in business markets

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8
Q

whats a dealer

A

a general term that can mean the same as a distributor, a retailer, or a wholesaler

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9
Q

what is a dual distributor

A

a firm reaches different
buyers by using two or more different types of
channels for the same basic product

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10
Q

what is a transactional function

A

Buying: Purchasing products for resale. Selling: Contacting potential customers, promoting products,
and seeking orders. Risk-taking: Assuming business risks in the ownership of
inventory

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11
Q

whats a logistical function

A

Selection: Putting together a selection of products from several different sources. Storing: Assembling and protecting products at a convenient location. Sorting: Purchasing in large quantities and dividing into smaller
amounts. Transporting: Physically moving a product to customers

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12
Q

what is facilitating function

A

Financing: Extending credit to customers. Marketing information and research: Providing information to
customers and suppliers, including competitive conditions and
trends

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13
Q

what is multichannel marketing

A

blending of different communication and delivery channels that are
mutually reinforcing in attracting, retaining, and building relationships with consumers

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14
Q

what are three main factors that affect channel choice

A

Market (Geographic, number of potential customers, type of market, order size), product (technical factors, perishability, unit value, product life cycle), company (financial resources, ability of management, desire for channel control)

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15
Q

whats intensive, exclusive and selective distribution?

A

intensive: as many outlets as possible. Exclusive: opposite of intensive. Selective: lies between intensive and exclusive.

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16
Q

what are logistics

A

activities that focus on getting the right amount of the right products to the right place at the right time at the lowest possible price

17
Q

what are key logistics functions in a supply chain

A

transportation, order processing, inventory management, warehousing

18
Q

what are reverse logistics

A

reclaiming recyclable and reusable materials for repair.