Final Christianity Review Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Nazareth

A

Where Jesus taught in Israel

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2
Q

Gospel

A

Means “promotion”
- Good news

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3
Q

Council of Nicaea

A

Where bishops got together to decide who Jesus was for Constantine.
- Decided Jesus was son of God

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4
Q

Messiah

A

Means “anointed one”

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5
Q

Sacraments

A

Symbolic acts for the path of redemption
- 2+5 rituals
- Baptism
- Communion
+
- Confirmation
- Marriage
- Ordination
- Confession
- Extreme unction

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6
Q

Samaritans

A

Outcasts

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7
Q

Resurrection

A
  • All gospels had diff. resurrection stories of Jesus
    Mark: No Bethlehem
    Matthew: Egypt
    Luke: Manger story
    John: Son of God
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8
Q

The Word

A
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9
Q

Original Sin

A
  • St. Augustine
  • Born with sin bc of Adam and Eve
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10
Q

Holy Communion

A
  • Realization of sins
  • Eat body of Christ (cracker) and his blood (wine)
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11
Q

Trinity

A
  • Father
  • Son
  • Holy Spirit
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12
Q

Lent

A
  • 40 days before Easter
  • “Spring”
  • Give up something to eat
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13
Q

Easter

A

Resurrection of Christ

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14
Q

Protestant Reformation

A

The Bible should be the authority, not the priest

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15
Q

Pentecostalism

A
  • Raining down of the Holy Spirit
  • 50 days after Easter
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16
Q

Pope

A

Head of the worldwide Catholic Church

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17
Q

Bethlehem

A

Biblical birthplace of Jesus

18
Q

Epistle

A

The letters in the Bible from Apostles

19
Q

Council of Hippo Regia

A
  • Choose what books go into Bible
  • 2 books, 21 letters
  • 14 Paul letters
20
Q

Krystos

21
Q

Eucharist

A

Holy communion

22
Q

Pharisees

23
Q

Advent

A

Means “coming”

24
Q

Faith vs deeds

A

Paul said faith over deeds, James said deeds over faith

25
Baptism
Ritual purification
26
Penance
Confession of sins
27
Ordination
Ordaining holy orders to someone
28
Extreme unction
anointing sick
29
Epiphany
Paul had this when he had a dream abt. Jesus and then converted
30
Good Friday
Crucification
31
Last Supper
Passover
32
Monastic movement
Monks or nuns
33
Charismatic movement
Emphasis on baptism with the Holy spirit
34
Bishop
Having spiritual authority over others
35
Minister
Member of clergy
36
Jesuit
Society of Jesus
37
Paul (Saul of Tarsus)
- Doesn't believe Jesus is messiah at first, then gets a vision. - Judaism and Christianity split - Circumcision no longer necessary
38
St. Benedict
- Monastic movement
39
James the Just
- Jesus' brother - Deeds over faith - Jerusalem assembly
40
Epiphany
Realization of Jesus' birth