Final Judaism Review

Question 1

Torah

Answer 1

The way
- First 5 books

Question 2

MIshna

Answer 2

Teaching
MIshna+ gemara=talmud

Question 3

Sabbath

Answer 3

• Day of rest
• Friday to Saturday

Question 4

Passover

Answer 4

• Last Supper
• 8 days
• Most celebrated

Question 5

Yom Kippur

Answer 5

Day of atonement
- 8 days

Question 6

Adonai

Answer 6

God

Question 7

Semite

Answer 7

Jews

Question 8

Mt. Sinai

Answer 8

• Moses encounters burning bush first time
• Then gets the 10 commandments

Question 9

Covenant

Answer 9

• Brit (circumcision)
• Agreement

Question 10

Shema

Answer 10

Statement of monotheism

Question 11

Yarmulke

Answer 11

• skull cap hat
• humility

Question 12

Shiva

Answer 12

Seven days of mourning

Question 13

Bar/Bat Mitzvah

Answer 13

• Becoming an adult in the eyes of them temple
• 12/13

Question 14

Nazi definition of Jewish

Answer 14

Any Jewish great-grandparent

Question 15

Israel

Answer 15

to wrestle

Question 16

Abrahamic faiths

Answer 16

Judaism, Islam, Christianity

Question 17

Messiah

Answer 17

Anointed one
- King David

Question 18

Blood Curse

Answer 18

Matthew 27:24-25. Blaming Jews for death of Jesus

Question 19

Talmud

Answer 19

knowledge

Question 20

Gemara

Answer 20

learning

Question 21

Rabbi

Answer 21

Teacher

Question 22

Rosh Hashanah

Answer 22

• New Year
• Solemn, high holiday

Question 23

Tetragrammaton

Answer 23

• 4 letter word
• YHVH
• Yahweh

Question 24

Anti-semitism

Answer 24

Hatred of semites

Question 25

Brit

Answer 25

circumcision

Question 26

Tallit

Answer 26

- Prayer shawl - Fringes represent 613 commandments

Question 27

Minyan

Answer 27

- quorem - comunal prayer - min. 10 Jewish men

Question 28

Kosher

Answer 28

- Means fit/proper

Question 29

Zionism

Answer 29

A movement for the protection of the Jewish nation

Question 30

Holocaust

Answer 30

Totally burnt

Question 31

Monotheism

Answer 31

Believe in one God

Question 32

Blood Libel

Answer 32

Christian conspiracy of killing boys and using their blood

Question 33

Abraham

Answer 33

- First son w/ Hagar (Sarah's handmaiden) is Ishmael (Islam) - Second son Issac (means to laugh) - Was gonna sacrifice Isaac to show his faith to God

Question 34

Moses

Answer 34

- 10 commandments - Led ppl out of Israel

Question 35

King Soloman

Answer 35

Built first temple

Question 36

Judah Ha-Nasi

Answer 36

Rabbi who collected the mishna (teachings) for the talmud

Question 37

Martin Luther

Answer 37

- 95 thesis - Declaration of independence from Pope - Protestant Reformation

Question 38

Issac

Answer 38

- to laugh - Had sons Jacob and Esau

Question 39

Jacob

Answer 39

- Isaac's son - Had dreams - Had 12 sons (B'nei Yisrael)

Question 40

Israel

Answer 40

Jacob

Question 41

Noah

Answer 41

- Noah's arc - God's do over flood

Question 42

Maimonides

Answer 42

Codified Jewish law in the talmud