Final Exam Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

members of the triple alliance

A

austria-hungary, italy, germany

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2
Q

members of the triple entente

A

great britain, france, russia

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3
Q

who is archduke francis ferdinand?

A

heir to the imperial throne of the Austro-Hungarian empire. His assassination on June 28, 1914, provided the spark that ignited the Great War.

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4
Q

what year did america enter into world war one?

A

1917

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5
Q

who was the last czar of russia?

A

nicolas II

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6
Q

who led the bolsheviks?

A

vladimir lenin

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7
Q

who won the russian revolution?

A

bolsheviks

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8
Q

when did WWI end?

A

November 11, 1918

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9
Q

what was the peace treaty that ended WWI called?

A

Treaty of Versailles

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10
Q

International body that made treaty of versailles

A

League of Nations

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11
Q

scientist that created special relativity

A

Albert Einstein

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12
Q

agreement to outlaw war

A

Kellogg Brian Pact

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13
Q

author of Mein Kampf

A

Adolph Hitler

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14
Q

Year and nation when/where the Great Depression occurred

A

1929 in the United States

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15
Q

plan to fight Great Depression

A

new deal

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16
Q

European countries led by dictators

A

Germany, Italy, Japan, and the Soviet Union

17
Q

leader after Vladimir Linen

A

Joseph Stalin

18
Q

leader of fascist Italy

A

Benito Mussolini

19
Q

what Spanish military general led the Nationalist forces in overthrowing Spain during the Spanish Civil War?

A

General Francisco Franco

20
Q

Date World War Two began

A

June 22, 1941

21
Q

what happened that started WWII?

A

Nazi germany invaded Poland on September 1, 1939

22
Q

who won Battle of Britain?

23
Q

who was the British prime minister during WWII?

A

Winston Churchill

24
Q

members of the axis powers

A

Japan, italy, germany

25
members of allied powers
united states, soviet union, great britain
26
Date of D-Day (Normandy invasion)
June 6, 1944
27
who won WWII?
allied powers
28
who was in the Cold War?
the united states and its allies, and the soviet union
29
Date for the end of the Soviet Union
December 25, 1991
30
United States president that created the containment policy
Harry S. Truman
31
what was NATO and its purpose?
north atlantic treaty organization, anti-soviet and safety of allies
32
soviet leader to help tension between united states and soviet union
Mikhail Gorbachev
33
years of Berlin Wall
1961-1989
34
Date of German reunification
October 3, 1990