FINAL EXAM Flashcards

(178 cards)

1
Q

The apostles formed new ________ __________ when they traveled to preach the good news

A

Christian Communities

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2
Q

To ____________ is to actively work to spread the good news

A

evangelize

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3
Q

__________ is the biblical event that occurred after Jesus rose from the dead and ascended into heaven

A

Pentecost

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4
Q

_________ is a term used to refer to a non-Jewish person

A

gentile

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5
Q

The letter writers of the New Testament helped resolve _________ that naturally arose among Christians

A

misunderstandings

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6
Q

_______ upset the Jewish leaders who persecuted and attacked him for spreading the good news.

A

Paul

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7
Q

Paul and other evangelists reached out to the _______, baptizing them into the family of God

A

gentiles

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8
Q

Saint Paul helped Christians understand Jesus’ death by crucifixion and our belief in the __________

A

resurrection

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9
Q

Saint Paul explained that God’s plan is for all people and that the gentiles need not become ________ to be saved

A

Jewish

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10
Q

The New Testament letters provide guidance for _______ in the first century and today

A

Christians

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11
Q

Jesus called men to be apostles during his ________

A

lifetime

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12
Q

Apostles came from the Greek word ________ meaning ______

A

apostles, messenger

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13
Q

The most notable of Jesus’ apostles are the ___ apostles

A

12

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14
Q

Mark bible verse

A

mark 1:16-20

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15
Q

the 12 apostles

a

A

-Peter
-Andrew
- James the son of Zebedde
-John
-Jude thaddeus
-Philip
-Batholomew
-Thommas
-Matthew
-James the son of Alpheus
-Simon the zealot
-Judas

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16
Q

What did Jesus Christ do with 12 men from his early followers?

A

He named them the apostles and fully commissioned them.

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17
Q

What is the conviction that not only our soul but also our transformed bodies will live on after death?

A

Resurrection

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18
Q

Who was among the first apostles who faced persecution?

A

Peter

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19
Q

Who was the leader of the apostles?

A

Peter

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20
Q

Where can we find the names of the 12 apostles?

A

Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:14-19, Luke 6:13-16

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21
Q

The Acts of the Apostles focuses on the work of which two saints?

A

Saint Peter and Saint Paul

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22
Q

What type of man was Peter?

A

He was a rough and tumble man whose emotions often got him into trouble.

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23
Q

What did Jesus tell the apostles they would do?

A

Evangilize, spreading the Good News all around the Earth.

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24
Q

When did Jesus’ promise about the coming of the Holy Spirit come true?

A

At Pentecost

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25
Under whose leadership did the Gentile converts form communities?
Paul's
26
Who became the visible head of the church after Jesus' death?
Peter
27
What are three important things about Saint Peter?
1. He later became the first pope. 2. He went to jail twice but angels freed him both times. 3. He betrayed Jesus 3 times when the crow cawed but was later forgiven.
28
29
The different kinds of writing in the bible are called ______________ _______
Literary Genres
30
The _______ is the first five books of the bible
Pentateuch
31
The books of _______ tell about the creation of the world.
Genesis
32
The book of _________ tells how the Jewish people escaped slavery in Egypt with the help of God and the leadership of Moses.
Exodus
33
__________, __________, and ___________ tell us more about God's law and his covenant with the Israelites, as well as the Israelites journey to the promised land
Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy
34
T/F: The second section of the Old Testament contains writings about important Jewish prophets
False
35
T/F: Under Joshua's leadership, the Israelites conquered the land of Egypt
False
36
T/F: Samuel was the last judge of Israel
True
37
T/F: King David was a great king and he was perfect in every way
False
38
T/F: God allowed the kingdoms of Israel and Judah to be conquered because their kings and the people had broken their covenant with God so many times
True
39
3 most common failures addressed by the prophets
1. Idoltary 2. Injustice 3.False Worship
40
3 most common themes of hope spoken by the prophets
1. God is Faithful 2. The faithful will survive 3.God will send a messiah
41
God promised to give_______ land and many descendants, who would be a blessing to all people
Abraham
42
Abraham's many descendants became God's _________ _______
chosen people
43
God called _______ to lead the Israelites to freedom
Moses
44
The ________ summarize the law Moses received and brought to the Israelites
Ten commandments
45
Step 1 of becoming a saint
Wait five years: to allow emotions after the death
46
Step 2 of becoming a saint
Become a servant of God: The bishop of the diocese where you died goes into an investigation of your life and your holiness
47
Step 3 of becoming a saint
Show proof of a life of 'Heroic virtue': your case is passed on to the congregation of saints and if they approve your case you are deemed 'venerable' and your case is passed to the pope.
48
Step 4 of becoming a saint
Verified miracles: to reach beatification a miracle needs to be attributed to your prayers
49
______ had great faith and love in the lord
David
50
we can read some of Davids __________ in the historical books and in the Psalms
Prayers
51
A giant David fought
Goliath
52
True prayer means that we commit ourselves to doing God's _________
will
53
The ___________ is also called Marys song, the canticle of Mary, or marys prayer of praise
Magnificat
54
Like the ten commandments, the lords prayer can be broken into _______ parts
seven
55
By saying ________ father, Jesus tells us that God's love extends to _____ people
our, all
56
When we show deep _______ for God's name, we draw him closer
reverence
57
Jesus encourages us to recognize our sins and ask for _________
forgivness
58
if we seek _______ rather then reconciliation, the cycle of sin becomes more difficult to stop
revenge
59
_______ is a prayer in which we tell God how much we appreciate what he does
praise
60
_________ is a form of prayer in which we ask God for forgiveness or help with something
petition/ supplication
61
Marys ______ was completly commited to Gods will even before the birth of Jesus
Heart
62
In the _________ Mary models confidence in Gods loving goodness
Magnificat
63
Mary is our best model for saying _______ to God in our prayers
yes
64
We ask for our _________ bread for ourselves, our families and friends and everyone in the world
daily
65
Jesus encourages us to recognize our sins and ask for ________
forgiveness
66
We pray with confidence that good will ultimatly ______ over evil
triumph
67
The sixth petition asks God to help us avoid saying yes to ________ that could ultimately lead to sin or tragedy
situations
68
_______ is another word for sin
trespass
69
Fix the sentence: The fourth petition helps us recognize that we possess the tendency to do wrong
the SIXTH petition helps us recognize that we possess the tendency to do wrong
70
Fix the sentence: We coexist with hundreds of people who have this tendency; together we are often confident about Gods will for us.
we coexist with MILLIONS of people who have this tendency; together we are often MISGUIDED about Gods will for us
71
Fix the sentence: a temptation is an invitation to do something extroadinary
a temptation is an invitation to do something WRONG
72
asking God for something
petition
73
Davids prayers in the bible
psalms
74
____ Had great trust in God
David
75
a form of prayer in which we tell God how much we appreciate him
praise
76
A giant David fought
Goliath
77
Had great faith and love for the Lord
David
78
Danced before the Ark
David
79
Davids best known prayer asked for this from God
forgiveness
80
T/F The New Testament has 29 books
false
81
T/F Three books in the new testament cover the nativity
False
82
T/F Ceaser Augustus ussued a census that was the reason the Holy Family had to travel to Bethlehem
true
83
T/F Jesus willingly died to take away all our sins to to bring us closer To God
True
84
T/F Christians believe that Christmas is only celebrated at the birth of Chrsit
False
85
T/F St.Luke was the creator of the Gospel of Mark and Luke
False
86
T/F St. luke spent all his time with Jesus and learning the book of Matthew
False
87
T/F St Luke wrote two books of the Bible
True
88
T/F The old testament focuses on the struggles of st Nick
False
89
T/F Every Gospel in the bible covers the Infancy Narratives
false
90
What two books tell us the story of the nativity?
Matthew and Luke
91
What did the Angels say to the shepherd?
"do not be afraid, I bring you good news od great joy that will be for all people."
92
What did the Heavenly Host tell the shepherds?
"Glory to God in the highest and on earth peace to men whom his favor rests."
93
What is the definition of "A great company of heavenly hosts."
Millions of Angels in the sky
94
What caused Mary and Joseph to go on their journey?
Ceaser Augustus issued a decree that all families must go to their tribal town to be registered.
95
What are the names of the three wise men and what did each one bring to Jesus?
Gaspar--Frankincense Melchoir--Gold Balthazar--myrrh
96
how many wise men went to see the baby?
three that we know the names of but there could have been more
97
What did the world Magi come from?
the Greek world "magos" where magic comes from
98
Where did Joseph and Mary stay?
At the stable where the animals stayed
99
When and Where was Saint Luke born?
1 AD Antioch (modern-day turkey)
100
When and Where did Saint Luke die and where is he buried?
March 84AD,Thiva Greece. His body is buried in Padua Italy.
101
St.Luke was often referred to as an evangelist. What does this mean?
A writer of the four Gospels, someone sho speads the word of God
102
Name one story that is found in St.Lukes Gospel?
Good Samaritan, Mary visits Elizabeth, Prodgigal son
103
What is the most important thing about Christmas?
the life of christ/Jesus
104
How many books are in the NT and how many fo them cover the Nativity Story?
27 books, 2 cover the nativity story
105
Why did the Holy family not have a place to stay?
all of the inns were full
106
Who did the Holy Family spend time with during their stay in Bethlehem?
The Animals
107
What Jewish Holiday do some theologians believe that Christ was born on?
feast of the tabernacles
108
How did the Shepherds find the baby?
the stars
109
Who is King Herod and what does he want from Jesus?
He is the King and he wants to kill Jesus
110
When is the Feast of the Tabernacles celebrated?
in the fall
111
What Angel came to Mary?
The Angel Gabriel
112
why did the Holy Family go on the trip?
they had to For the Census
113
What language did Saint Luke write in?
Greek
114
What was Saint Luke's Symbol
The Winged Ox
115
Which disciple did Saint Luke spend a lot of time with?
St. Paul
116
What two books of the Bible did St.Luke write?
Gospel of Luke and Acts of the Apostles
117
Lent is a season of __________, ______________, __________
Repentance,prayer, fasting
118
During Lent many catholics will ________ ,_________ ,________
-Give up something dear -take on additional responsibilities -fast by abstaining from meet on fridays
119
the color purple is the color of lent because...
it reprsents penance, mourning and royalty
120
Ash wednesday serves as a reminder__________, __________, __________
-that our bodies will die someday and return to dust -of our mortality -of our need to repent for sins
121
Holy week is the last week of _______
lent
122
on good friday catholics gather to _________, ____________, __________
-Recall jesus' passsion -Pray for the world -venerate the cross
123
On what night of Holy week is the Easter Vigil celebrated?
Holy Saturday
124
What are the colors of Palm sunday mass?
red and white
125
What are Palm branches a symbol of ?
Peace and Victory
126
How many steps are in the statios of the cross?
14 steps
127
During lent which days are the stations most commonly prayed?
Wednesdays and Fridays
128
How many days long is the Easter season?
40 days long
129
Which Pope declared the second sunday of Easter the sunday of divine mercy?
Saint John Paul II
130
During the cannonization of which saint was the sunday of divine mercy?
Saint Faustina
131
The Lord calls us to show mercy to our neighbors by
-word -deed -prayer
132
T/F the color purple symbolizes Christ's status as our king
True
133
T/F When a catholic chooses to give something up for lent they cannon take partake in it from Ash Wednesday to Easter Sunday
True
134
T/F The Lenten season is about proving to others how pious we can be
False
135
T/F Catholics are the only Christians who celebrate Lent
False
136
T/F Palm sunday marks the begining of Holy Week
True
137
T/F Palm branches represent death and ressurection
False
138
T/F On Holy thursday we read about the apostles washing Jesus' feet
False
139
T/F Good Friday is the only day of the year when mass is not celebrated by Catholics
True
140
T/F On Holy Saturday we recognize that Jesus' is in the tomb
True
141
T/F Every sunday is an Easter
True
142
The _______ led some of the apostles or their helpers to write down their teachings about jesus' life and messages
Holy Spirit
143
The Gospels are at the heart of the bible because _________ is at their center
Jesus
144
The word Gospel means
good news
145
The Gospels of _______________ are the only reports of Jesus life that the church accepts
Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John
146
The Greek word from which syoptic comes means
seen together
147
The Gospel writers different _______ and __________ help explain the focus of the author
audiences, purposes
148
The Gospels often use physical things to stand for ________ things
Spiritual
149
Events in the Gospels often complete events in the ______________
Old tesament
150
Bibles have helpful ________ and comments to help us figure out the text
notes
151
T/F When the women reported the empty tomb and the Angels' message that Jesus has been raised, the disciples believed immediantly
False
152
T/F The Resurrection of Jesus'makes possible our own eternal life with God
True
153
T/F When Jesus appeared alive after having been crucified, his body looked just as it had before crucifixion
False
154
T/F After the Resurrection and before Jesus ascended into heaven, he gave the apostles a mission to teach and baptize in his name
True
155
T/F God calls all baptized people to help the Kingdom of God grow in the world
True
156
The _______ were the men Jesus was the closest to and were the chief witnesses to his public life
Apostles
157
The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke are reffered to as ________ because they have similar perspectives
syoptic
158
The Gospel of _______ was written later than the other Gospels and doesn't have the earthly life of Jesus as the others do
John
159
The four Gospels were written for different ________
audiences
160
The Gospels often use physical things to stand in for _______ things, for example, bread for Jesus
spiritual
161
The judgment at the ________ when Jesus will reveal our inner thoughts and judge us according to our actions is called the Last Judgment
end of time
162
The ascension is the event forty days after the _________ of Jesus Christ, when he was taken up to Heaven
Ressurection
163
The Resurrection is the passage of Jesus through death to __________ after he had been crucified
new life
164
Jesus' death and resurrection free us from _______
Sin
165
God wants everyone to be ________
Saved
166
during the 40 days after his _______________, Jesus ______________ his ________________
Ressurection, completes, teaching
167
Jesus again said that ___________ must follow his as the chief _____________ of the ____________
peter, shepherd, church
168
Jesus again gave all the ______________ the mission to ___________ and ______________ in his name throughout the ____________________
apostles, teach, baptize, entire world
169
at the last supper, Jesus told them he must leave them for the ___________
father
170
By Jesus' ___________, his humanity enters God's _____________________ completely
ascension, heavenly realm
171
Jesus gave us the power to enter into __________________ and ___________________
God's life, eternal joy
172
The Gospels are at the heart of the bible because __________ is at their center
jesus
173
In the Gospels we find stories that force us to think about _________ we are doing and __________
what, why
174
Jesus shows us that our lives have ___________ and ____________
meaning, purpose
175
Through the _________, Jesus invites us to get to know him
Gospels
176
Four facts about Jesus' Resurrection
-It is God's Greatest Miracle -It proves beyond doubt the truth of Jesus' claims, teachings, and mission -It completes our reunion with God -It promises our own resurrection and eternal life with God
177
Why did Jesus' disciples not expect him to actually die?
They always saw him as a hero, even right before his death, they thought he would triumph over the Jewish/Roman leaders
178
How did Jesus' disciples respond when hearing of his rising?
The disciples were in shock, they could hardly believe it, they had no faith