Final Exam: Ch. 6 Flashcards

(54 cards)

0
Q

The lower layer of the skin, also called the true skin, contains blood vessels and nerves

A

Dermis

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1
Q

A term that refers to the skin as a membrane

A

Cutaneous

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2
Q

The outermost layer of the skin

A

Epidermis

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3
Q

The term for the layer of adipose and connective tissue under the dermis

A

Subcutaneous

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4
Q

A protein that covers the outer layer of the skin and makes up hair and nails

A

Keratin

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5
Q

A sheath in which hair develops

A

Follicle

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6
Q

A skin disorder in which the skin turns orange due to the ingestion of excess orange pigment

A

Carotenemia

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7
Q

A term that refers to the sweat glands

A

Sudoriferous

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8
Q

A cream cheesy looking covering produced by the sebaceous glands before birth

A

Vernix caseosa

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9
Q

A term that refers to modified sweat glands that produce milk

A

Mammary glands

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10
Q

A term for the inflammation of the skin

A

Dermatitis

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11
Q

The body system that is composed of skin and it’s associated structures

A

Integumentary

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12
Q

The main pigment of the skin

A

Melanin

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13
Q

Basal cell and squamous cell are types of

A

Carcinoma

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14
Q

The oily secretion from the sebaceous glands

A

Sebum

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15
Q

The thickened, dead, outer layer of the epidermis

A

Stratum corneum

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16
Q

The deepest, activel dividing layer of the epidermis, this is where melanin is produced

A

Stratum basale

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17
Q

Athletes foot is caused by a type of

A

Fungus

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18
Q

Modified sweat glands located along your eyelids that produce oil

A

Ciliary

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19
Q

Another name for a scar

A

Cicatrix

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20
Q

When the body temperature rises, blood vessels in the skin cool the body in a process called

A

Vasodilation

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21
Q

Another name for baldness

22
Q

A cell that makes melanin

23
Q

A fungal infection that results in circular patches on the skin, same as athletes foot, highly contagious

A

Tinea (ringworm)

24
This happens to blood vessels in the skin when the body gets cold
Vasoconstriction
25
A highly contagious kin disease caused by staph or stop bacteria that often occurs in children
Impetigo
26
The sweat and oil gland shave ducts so they are these type of glands
Exocrine
27
Any redness of the skin
Erythema
28
The secretion of the ceremonious glands
Wax
29
A burn that involves both layers of skin as well as subcutaneous layer
Full-thickness
30
Paleness of the skin
Pallor
31
A decubitus ulcer, due to pressure and lack of circulation
Bedsore
32
Another name for atopic dermatitis, characterized. Y intense itching and skin inflammation
Eczema
33
Blueless of the skin
Cyanosis
34
A burn that involves the destruction of the epidermis only
Superficial partial-thickness
35
Shingles is caused by the same virus that causes this disease
Chickenpox
36
This is manufactured by the subcutaneous layer by exposure to ultraviolet radiation
Vitamin d
37
A disorder where the skin takes on a yellow color due to too much bile in the blood, occurs when liver is dysfunctional
Jaundice
38
A crack in the skin
Fissure
39
A general term referring to any disorder of the skin
Detmatosis
40
A type of sudoriferous gland found everywhere except the groin and armpit, assist in regulating of body temperature
Eccrine
41
A condition in which there is an excess production of fibrous connective tissue, may cause stiffening body parts
Scleroderma
42
A type of sudoriferous gland that produces a thick sweat containing cellular wastes which causes odor in the groin and armpit areA
Apocrine
43
Extensions (bumps) of the dermis that are unique to each person and determine your fingerprints, occur where epidermis and dermis meet
Dermal papillae
44
The deeper layer of the skin that is composed of connective tissue with blood vessels, nerve endings,hair follicles, and glands
Dermis
45
Infection of a sebaceous gland
Acne
46
Also called the superficial fascia or hypodermis, body fat is stored here
Subcutaneous layer
47
Ulcer
Sore associated with tissue death
48
Macule
Flat surface lesion, neither raised nor lowered
49
Papule
Firm, raised area, like a pimple
50
Vesicles
Blister, fluid filled
51
Pustule
Vesicles filled with pus, infected
52
Excoriation
A scratch
53
Laceration
Rough, jagged wound