Final Exam Equations Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

angle between u and v

A

u * v = ||u|| ||v|| cos θ

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2
Q

proj v u (project of u onto v)

A

((u*v)/(||v||)^2)v

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3
Q

||u x v||

A

||u|| ||v|| sin θ

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4
Q

area of a parallagram

A

u * (v x w) = ||u|| ||v x w|| cos θ

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5
Q

angle between planes

A

cos (θ) = (|n1*n2|)/||n1|| ||n2||

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6
Q

distances between planes

A

|<x-x0, y-y0, z-z0>*n|/||n||

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7
Q

arc length

A

∫√(x’(t))^2 + (y’(t))^2 + (z’(t))^2 dt or ∫ ||r’(t)|| dt = S(t)

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8
Q

unit tanget

A

T(t) = r’(t) / ||r’(t)||

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9
Q

one curvature fomrula

A

K = ||dT/ds||

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10
Q

another curvature formula

A

K = ||(dT/dt)||/ ||r’(t)||

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11
Q

Unit Normal Vector

A

N(t) = T’(t)/ ||T’(t)||

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12
Q

Binormal Vector (normal vector of the osculating plane)

A

B(t) = T(t) x N(t)

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13
Q

Lineralization of (x, y) at (a, b)

A

L(x, y) = fx(a, b)(x-a) + fy(a, b)(y-b) + f(a, b)

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14
Q

Implicit Differation

A

dz/dx = -(df/dx)/(df/dx)

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15
Q

direction derivative

A

D u f =

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