Final Exam Review 2 Flashcards

(129 cards)

1
Q

Test/o

A

Testicle

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2
Q

Vas/o

A

Vessel

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3
Q

Vesicul/o

A

Seminal vesicle

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4
Q

Prostat/o

A

Prostate gland

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5
Q

Sperm/o

A

Sperm

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6
Q

Vagin/o

A

Vagina

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7
Q

Gynec/o

A

Women

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8
Q

Uter/o

A

Uterus

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9
Q

Mamm/o

A

Breast

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10
Q

Men/o

A

Menstruation

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11
Q

Peri-

A

Around

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12
Q

Angi/o

A

Vessel

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13
Q

Arteri/o

A

Artery

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14
Q

Thromb/o

A

Clot

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15
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

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16
Q

Lymph/o

A

Lymph

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17
Q

Ven/o

A

Vein

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18
Q

Ather/o

A

Yellowish, fatty plaque

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19
Q

Colon/o

A

Colon

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20
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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21
Q

Chol/e

A

Bile, gallbladder

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22
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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23
Q

Stomat/o

A

Mouth

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24
Q

Appendic/o

A

Appendix

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25
Gingiv/o
Gums
26
Crani/o
Cranium
27
Carp/o
Carpels
28
Pelv/I
Pelvis
29
Mandibul/o
Mandible
30
Maxill/o
Maxilla
31
Cost/o
Rib
32
Myxedema
Swelling related to mucus
33
Mastitis
Inflammation of breast tissue
34
Syndrome
Groups of symptoms occurring together
35
Lordosis
Condition of curved back
36
Unconsciousness
State of not being conscious
37
Concussion
Temporary unconsciousness caused by blow to the head
38
Bunion
Bony bump forming on joint near big toe
39
Kyphosis
Hunchback
40
Metabolism
Chemical processes in living organism
41
Hepatoma
Liver cancer
42
Cholecystectomy
Surgical removal of gallbladder
43
Appendectomy
Surgical removal of appendix
44
Gingivectomy
Surgical removal of gums
45
Laparotomy
Incision into abdominal cavity for diagnosis or surgery
46
Thrombus
Blood clot formed in situ within the vascular system and impeding blood flow
47
Phlebitis
Inflammation of a vein
48
Myomectomy
Surgical removal of fibroids from the uterus
49
Mammogram
X-ray image of female breast
50
Polyposis
Condition characterized by the presence of numerous internal polyps
51
Pancreatitis
Inflammation of pancreas
52
Cauterization
Burn the skin or flesh of (a wound) with a heated instrument or caustic substance, typically to stop bleeding or prevent the wound from becoming infected
53
Adhesion
Abnormal union of membranous surfaces due to inflammation or injury
54
Gout
Form of arthritis characterized by severe pain, redness, and tenderness in joints
55
Bursectomy
Removal of a bursa, which is a small sac filled with synovial fluid that cushions adjacent bone structures and reduces friction in joint movement
56
Herniated disc
Condition which refers to a problem with a rubbery disc between the spinal bones
57
Fistula
Abnormal or surgically made passage between a hollow or tubular organ and the body surface, or between two hollow or tubular organs
58
Audiologist
Physician specializing in hearing
59
Otorhinolaryngologist
ENT physician
60
Vertigo
Episodes of dizziness and a sensation of spinning with certain head movements
61
Lymphadenitis
Inflammation of lymph nodes
62
Rheumatic fever
Disease that can result from inadequately treated strep throat or scarlet fever
63
Varicose veins
Gnarled, enlarged veins, most commonly appearing in the legs and feet
64
Protoscopy
Procedure in which instrument called a proctoscope is used to examine the anal cavity, rectum, or sigmoid colon
65
CA
Cancer
66
RBC
Red blood cell
67
Px
Prognosis
68
UA
Urinalysis
69
UTI
Urinary tract infection
70
CF
Cystic fibrosis
71
OSA
Obstructive sleep apnea
72
CXR
Chest x-ray
73
TB
Tuberculosis
74
EKG
Electrocardiogram
75
echo
Echocardiogram
76
MI
Myocardial infarction
77
PAD
Peripheral arterial disease
78
BE
Barium enema
79
GI
Gastrointestinal
80
GERD
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
81
N&V
Nausea and vomiting
82
IBS
Irritable bowel syndrome
83
WA
While awake
84
ARMD
Age-related macular degeneration
85
EENT
Eyes, ears, nose, + throat
86
ENT
Ears, nose, + throat
87
Ortho
Orthopedics
88
RA
Rheumatoid arthritis
89
Fx
Fracture
90
MD
Muscular dystrophy
91
MS
Multiple sclerosis
92
CP
Cerebral palsy
93
ADHD
Attention deficit hyperactive disorder
94
TIA
Transient ischemic attack
95
AD
Alzheimer disease
96
LP
Lumbar puncture
97
FBS
Fasting blood sugar
98
b.i.d.
2x per day
99
Bx
Biopsy
100
staph
Staphylococcus
101
strep
Streptococcus
102
C-section
Cesarean section
103
DOB
Date of birth
104
NB
Newborn
105
RDS
Respiratory distress syndrome
106
EDD
Estimated date of delivery
107
HB
Heart block
108
PVC
Premature ventricular contraction(s)
109
BM
Bowel movement
110
OP
Outpatient
111
Tx
Treatment
112
tid
3x per day
113
SIDS
Sudden infant death syndrome
114
BR
Bedrest
115
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
116
ED
Emergency department
117
H&P
History + physical examination
118
irrig
Irrigation
119
OTC
Over the counter drugs
120
post-op
Postoperatively
121
PP
Postpartum
122
VS
Vital signs
123
WBC
White blood cell
124
IV
Intravenous
125
SIDS
Sudden infant death syndrome
126
R
Rectal
127
CAD
Coronary artery disease
128
Peds
Pediatrics
129
LOC
Loss/levels of consciousness