Unit 6 pt 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Nephroptosis

A

Drooping kidney

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2
Q

Pyelitis

A

Inflammation of renal pelvis

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3
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

Inflammation of renal pelvis and kidney

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4
Q

Uremia

A

Condition of urine (urea) in the blood (toxic condition resulting of by-products of the kidney in the blood)

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5
Q

Ureteritis

A

Inflammation of a ureter

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6
Q

Ureterocele

A

Protrusion of a ureter

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7
Q

Ureterolithiasis

A

Condition of stones in the ureters

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8
Q

Ureterostenosis

A

Narrowing of the ureter

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9
Q

Urethrocystitis

A

Inflammation of the urethra and the bladder

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10
Q

Cystitis

A

Inflammation of the bladder

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11
Q

Cystocele

A

Protrusion of the bladder

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12
Q

Cystolith

A

Stone in the bladder

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13
Q

Glomerulonephritis

A

Inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney

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14
Q

Hydronephrosis

A

Abnormal condition of water in the kidney (distension of the renal pelvis with urine because of an obstruction)

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15
Q

Nephritis

A

Inflammation of the kidney

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16
Q

Nephroblastoma

A

Kidney tumor containing developing cell (malignant tumor)(also called Wilma tumor)

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17
Q

Nephrohypertrophy

A

Excessive development (increase in size) of the kidney

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18
Q

Nephrolithiasis

A

Condition of stone(s) in the kidney

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19
Q

Nephroma

A

Tumor of the kidney

20
Q

Nephromegaly

A

Enlargement of the kidney

21
Q

Cyst/o, vesic/o

A

Bladder, sac

22
Q

Glomerul/o

A

Glomerulus

23
Q

Meat/o

A

Meatus (opening)

24
Q

Nephr/o, ren/o

25
Pyel/o
Renal pelvis
26
Ureter/o
Ureter
27
Urethr/o
Urethra
28
Albumin/o
Albumin
29
Azot/o
Urea, nitrogen
30
Blast/o
Developing cell, germ cell
31
Glyc/o, glycos/o
Sugar
32
Hydr/o
Water
33
Lith/o
Stone, calculus
34
Noct/i
Night
35
Olig/o
Scanty, few
36
Son/o
Sound
37
Tom/o
Cut, section
38
Urin/o, ur/o
Urine, urinary tract
39
-esis, -iasis
Condition
40
-lysis
Loosing, dissolution, separating
41
-megaly
Enlargement
42
-ptosis
Drooping, sagging, prolapse
43
-rrhaphy
Suturing, repairing
44
-tripsy
Surgical crushing
45
-trophy
Nourishment, development
46
-uria
Urine, urination