Final Lists

Question 1

4 types of society (Locke)

Answer 1

Conjugal, Master/servant, familial, political

Question 2

3 reasons to leave the state of Nature (locke)

Answer 2

establishing law, impartial judges, power to execute law

Question 3

2 types of Gov (Hume)

Answer 3

Religion based, consent based

Question 4

Hume’s Moral duties

Answer 4

love of children, gratitude of benefactors, pity to the unfortunate

Question 5

Causes of Conflict (hobbes)

Answer 5

competition, diffidence, glory

Question 6

Rawls natural duties

Answer 6

comply with just institutions, create just institutions where none exist

Question 7

Cicero’s two types of debate

Answer 7

Force (lion) and deceit (fox)

Question 8

Ways to maintain control in a newly aquired principality (Machiavelli)

Answer 8

1. devestate them 2. move there 3. keep their own laws

Question 9

Ways to acquire a principality

Answer 9

1. Your own arms 2. mercenaries 3. Someone elses arms 4. Crime and murder

Question 10

Military organization in the Prince

Answer 10

1. Native 2. Auxiliary 3. Mercenaries 4. composite

Question 11

Weber’s 3 ways to have legit power

Answer 11

1. custom 2. Charisma 3.legality

Question 12

Origins of pro politicians (Weber)

Answer 12

1. clergy 2.Humanist 3.Court Nobility 4. minor gentry 5.canonical lawyers

Question 13

Necessary qualities for politicians (weber)

Answer 13

1. Sense of proportion 2. Dedication 3. Responsibility

Question 14

Sins (weber)

Answer 14

Lack of commitment and lack of responsibility

Question 15

What do we measure happiness by (Benthem)

Answer 15

Intensity, Duration, Certainty, Propinquity, Fecundity, Purity, Extent

Question 16

Characteristics of manners (Hampshire)

Answer 16

1. Learned by example
2. Wholly internalized
3. naturally applied to certain circumstances
4. in an uncommon situation one must a judgement individually