Final Ppt Definitions Flashcards

(48 cards)

0
Q

Affect

A

External manifestations of how one is feeling

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1
Q

Mood

A

How one feels subjectively

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2
Q

Mdd

A

> 9 months

Comorbid

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3
Q

DD

A

> 2 years

Not as severe as mdd

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4
Q

Voluntary admission

A

Request release but staff can revaluate

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5
Q

Restraint orders parameters

A

MD ordered q24
2-4 hours
Q15 checks

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6
Q

Bipolar I

A

1 manic with mdd

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7
Q

Bipolar II

A

Depressive alternating with Hypo

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8
Q

Cyclothymic bipolar

A

Hypo mania with minor depression

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9
Q

Rapid bipolar

A

4+ cycles in 12 months

Worsening and rx resistant

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10
Q

Hypo mania S/S

A
Elevated mood for 4+ days
Short interval sleep
Risky behavior
Flight of ideas
Still functioning
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11
Q

Acute mania S/S

A
Not able to function
Grandiosity 
Poor judgement 
Suicidal
No eating/sleeping
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12
Q

Delirium mania

A
Disoriented
Clang
Aggressive
Hallucinating 
Uninhibited spending
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13
Q

Mild anxiety symptoms

A

Alert
Effective function
Restless and irritable

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14
Q

Moderate anxiety S/S

A

Decreasing perception
Focus if pointed out
Bp elevates
Voice tremor and muscle shaking

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15
Q

Severe anxiety S/S

A
Laser focus on 1 detail
Distorted perception
Somatic symptoms appear
Dizzy
Rapid demanding speech
Dread and confusion
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16
Q

Panic anxiety S/S

A

No focus
Mute
Immobile
Dilated pupils

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17
Q

Risk for suicide S/S

A

Chronic self destructive behaviors and frequency
Lethality of behaviors
> 2 reckless behaviors
Suicidal comments

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18
Q

Suicide assessment questions for nurse to think about

A

Thoughts and preoccupation?
Thinking of killing themselves?
plan, intent, and access?
How lethal?

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19
Q

Schizotypal difference from schizophrenia

A

No psychotic features

20
Q

Traits Antisocials have

A
Entitled 
Lying
Impulsive
Aggressive
No remorse
21
Q

Antisocial’s fail at

A

Friends
Employment
Remorse

22
Q

Schizoid

A

Poor relationships
No enjoyment/indifferent
Alone

23
Q

Schizophrenia S/S

A
Delusions 
Depression 
Hallucinations
Disorganized
Pronounced psychotic features
24
Risk factors for poor prognosis in schizophrenia
Early onset Slowly worsens Hx of negative
25
Prodromal phase S/S
``` Anxious Depressed Withdrawal Perceptual changes Delusions ```
26
Schizophrenia Acute phase S/S
Developed positive and negative S/S | Cognitive symptoms
27
Cognitive symptom impairs
``` Memory Attention Decision making Insight Thinking ```
28
Schizophrenia + symptoms
``` Loose association Neologisms Echo lamia Clang Word salad Diminished boundaries ```
29
Schizophrenia (A/An) symptoms
Ahedonia Avolition Anergia Apathy
30
Early schizophrenia decreases
Social Hygiene Employability
31
Normal cognitive aging
Decreased speed not ability | Long term > short term
32
Cog assessment
``` A&O Speech Memory Reasoning Perceptions Thought process judgement ```
33
Glasgow
Eye, verbal, motor
34
Mini mental exam
Max of 30 points | 1 point per correct answer
35
Delirium S/S
Quick onset affecting thinking memory and perception
36
Delirium causes
``` Drugs Infection Metabolic disorders Head trauma Psych stressors ```
37
Delirium risk factors
``` Older Hx of Post op Alcohol Stroke ```
38
Delirium assessment
``` FLUCTUATING LOC Fast onset Inattention Disorganized thoughts Rambling ```
39
Tau proteins
Collapse causes tangles
40
Alzheimer's plaques
Deposits of beta amyloid protein
41
Stage 1 Alzheimer's
Loses and forgets things Aware and depressed about loss Not dx from symptom
42
Moderate Alzheimer's
Memory loss affects all aspects Adl greatly impaired Denial Confabulation
43
Stage III Alzheimer's
Adl lost Unaware of problem Not recognize self
44
Stage 4 Alzheimer's
Infant reflexes return Total care Diseases occur
45
Alzheimer's A's
Amnesia Aphasia Apraxia Agnosia
46
Atherosclerosis R/F
``` AA DM Low hdl High ldl Genes ```
47
Cad R/F highs
Bmi Salt Fats ETOH