Final Review- Chapt 1 Flashcards
(25 cards)
The loose of cartilage in the joints can lead to:
Osteomyelitis
Multiple Myeloma
Osteoarthritis
Septic arthritis
Osteoarthritis
What would be the ideal position of the hand when scanning an elbow joint in MRI?
Pronation
Supination
Mid oblique
Supination
Scanning close to the Isocenter of the magnet is vital to obtain good image quality in MRI. When imaging the wrist; which patient position will help to bring the wrist anatomy closer to the Isocenter and produce good image quality?
Patient supine, head first, hand on the side
Patient prone, feet first, hand on top the chest
Patient prone, feet first, hand on the side
Patient prone, head first, hand extended
Patient prone, head first, hand extended
What lesion better fit the following description?
Posterolateral humeral head compression fracture, typically secondary to recurrent anterior shoulder dislocations, as the humeral head comes to rest against the anteroinferior part of the glenoid. It is often associated with a Bankart lesion of the glenoid.
Labral tear
Impingement syndrome
Hill-Sachs Defect
Cubital tunnel syndrome
Hill sachs
Which area of the body will you scan if the indication on the prescription is a rotator cuff tear?
knee
ankle
wrist
shoulder
shoulder
Which of the following position better describes the superman position?
Supine arm on the side
Prone arm on the side
Supine arm extended
Prone arm extended over the head
Prone arm extended over the head
What term better describes the inflammation of the tendon and the protective covering sheet?
Arthritis
Bursitis
Tendinitis
Tenosynovitis
Tenosynovitis
What is the proper position for coronal images of the wrist joint?
Perpendicular to the radius and ulna
Parallel to the radius and ulna
Perpendicular to the hook of the Hamate and the scaphoid
Parallel to the hook of the Hamate and the trapezium
Parallel to the hook of the Hamate and the trapezium
What is the name used when images are acquired throughout the range of motion of a joint?
Valsalva
Kinematic
Stereotactic
Morphologic
Kinematic
Which area of the body will you scan if the indication on the prescription is a rotator cuff tear?
knee
ankle
wrist
shoulder
shoulder
The best image plane to show the rotator cuff is:
Sagittal Oblique
Coronal Oblique
Axial oblique
Sagittal Oblique
When positioning coronal slices of the wrist, the slices should be aligned parallel to the
Hook of the Hamate and the Lunate
Lunate and pisiform
Triquetrum and Trapezium
Hook of the Hamate and the Trapezium
Hook of the Hamate and the Trapezium
Osteonecrosis of the bone is usually the result of:
Infections
Trauma
Ischemic processes
Arthritis
Ischemic processes
Ankylosis describes a condition were the joints are
Stiff
Swollen
Deformed
Painful
stiff
What term better describes the complete breakage of a tendon?
Tear
Torn
Laceration
Inflammation
torn
Which of the following better describes the golfer’s elbow?
Shoulder impingement
Medial epicondilatis
Lateral epicondilitis
TFFC tear
Medial epicondilatis
Which area of the body will you scan if the indication on the prescription is a TFCC tear?
4/4 Points
knee
ankle
wrist
shoulder
wrist
Which study will require the injection of diluted gadolinium inside the joint under fluoroscopy and then imaging the joint in MRI?
4/4 Points
MRI Arthrogram
MRI Arthroscopy
MRI Arthometry
MRA Arthrogram
MRI Arthrogram
Which joint would you scan in a patient diagnosed with distal biceps tendon tear?
4/4 Points
Shoulder
Elbow
Wrist
Elbow
What slice orientation will better show a tear of the Radial collateral ligament of the elbow?
4/4 Points
Perpendicular to the Capitelum
Axial
Sagittal
Coronal
Coronal
Kienbock’s disease is a condition of osteomalacia in the ________.
4/4 Points
Talus
Acromion
Lunate
Patella
Lunate
What is the best imaging plane to visualize the median nerve in the carpal tunnel?
4/4 Points
Axial
Coronal
Sagittal
Oblique coronals
Axial
A pathology known as carpal tunnel syndrome is produced by ___________ at the wrist joint.
4/4 Points
Compression of the ulnar nerve
Compression of the median nerve
Compression of the radial nerve
Compression of the median nerve
A patient with an order of an MRI of the upper extremity joint w/o contrast administration, where the indication is Hill-Sachs Defect. Which area of the upper extremity will you scan?
4/4 Points
Wrist
Elbow
Arm
Shoulder
Shoulder
