Final Review - missing terms Flashcards

1
Q

Comment on forme le conditionnel passé?

A

futur stem + imparfait ending + past participle

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2
Q

comment on forme le plus-que-parfait?

A

imparfait + past participle

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3
Q

la voix active

A

used when doing the action
subject + verb + direct object

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4
Q

la voix passive

A

used when receiving the action
direct object + etre + verb (past participle) + par + subject

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5
Q

conjugation of subjonctif

A

3rd person plural form –> drop -ent –> add:
-e
-es
-e
-ions
-iez
-ent

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6
Q

avoir - subjonctif

A

aie / aies / ait / ayons / ayez / aient

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7
Q

etre - subjonctif

A

sois / sois / soit / soyons / soyez / soient

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8
Q

aller - subjonctif

A

aille / ailles / aille / allions / alliez / aillent

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9
Q

faire - subjonctif

A

fasse / fasses / fasse / fassions / fassiez / fassent

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10
Q

savoir - subjonctif

A

sache / saches / sache / sachions / sachiez / sachent

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11
Q

pouvoir - subjonctif

A

puisse / puisses / puisse / puissions / puissiez / puissent

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12
Q

vouloir - subjonctif

A

veuille / veuilles / veuille / voulions / vouliez / veuillent

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13
Q

subject rule for subjonctif

A

subject in expression must be different from the one following the “que”

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14
Q

expressions du subjonctif

A

will (je demande que, j’exige que)
emotion (je suis heureux que)
desires / wants (je souhaite que)
doubt (je doute que)
improbability (il n’est pas certain que)
necessities (il faut que)
general statement (il est normal que)
superlatifs (la plus belle que…)

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15
Q

car

A

because

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16
Q

alors

A

so

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17
Q

par conséquent

A

as a result

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18
Q

donc

A

hence

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19
Q

à cause de

A

because of

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20
Q

puisque

A

since

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21
Q

par exemple

A

for example

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22
Q

comme

A

like

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23
Q

pour cela

A

for that reason

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24
Q

en effet

A

given that

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25
en réalité
in reality
26
selon / d'après
according to
27
de la même façon
similarly
28
comme pour
as for
29
dans le même esprit
in the same vein
30
mais
but
31
cependant
however
32
même si
even if
33
sauf
except
34
si
if
35
sinon
otherwise
36
et
and
37
aussi
also
38
également
equally
39
en plus
in addition
40
de plus
furthermore
41
d'ailleurs
besides
42
d'abord
first
43
premièrement
firstly
44
deuxièmement
secondly
45
enfin
finally
46
finalement
finally
47
puis / ensuite
then / next
48
après / avant
after / before
49
pendant ce-temps la
meanwhile
50
tandis que
whereas
51
contrairement à
contrary to
52
de l'autre côté
on the other hand
53
par contre
however
54
en revanche
on the other hand
55
au contraire
quite the opposite
56
cela dit
that being said
57
pourtant / néanmois / toutefois
nevertheless
58
surtout
above all / especially
59
en particulier
in particular
60
particulièrement
particularly
61
effectivement
effectively
62
en fait
in fact
63
sans aucun doute
without a doubt
64
en bref
in short
65
en fin de compte
ultimately
66
malgré tout
in spite of everything
67
tout compte fait
when all is said and done
68
grosso modo
roughly / without going into detail
69
pour conclure / en conclusion
to conclude
70
a mon avis
in my opinion
71
quant à moi / selon moi
as for me
72
je crois que / je trouve que
I think
73
je suis convaincu(e) que
I'm convinced that
74
je suis tout à fait d'accord
I completely agree
75
je ne suis pas d'accord
I don't agree
76
en ce qui concerne
as far as...is concerned
77
au fur et à mesure
little by little
78
cela dépend de
that depends on
79
au lieu de
instead of
80
malgré
despite