Final Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Christianity
* Arab Christians term is initially applied
to societies in ___

  • Some Arab Christians are a more recent and are a result of ____.
  • Some converted to Islam
A

Lebanon, Syria, and Palestine, who trace their roots to Greek

Evangelization

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2
Q

Arab Peninsula
* Christianity started in the 5th when ____ adopted the Christianity

  • The most powerful Arab confederation allied to Christian Byzantium
A

Ghassanids

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3
Q

Palestine & Jordan
* Christians in Palestine & Jordan are the
among the ____ Christian community
in the world.
* Christians have resided in Jordan &
Palestine since the time of _____

A

oldest

Jesus Chris, early in the 1st century AD

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4
Q

Jordan
* Jordanian Christians now number at about
____ people, or ___of the population of
approximately 6,500,000 .

  • Most native Christians in Jordan identify
    themselves as ___,
A

400,000 or 6%

Arabs

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5
Q

Palestine
* Christian Palestinians are about ____ people

  • Between 400,000 Christians live in the
    Palestinian Authority territories, most of whom
    belong to the ____
A

1 million

Orthodox

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6
Q

Lebanon
* Began with the visits of Jesus to the southern
territories, where he is said to have ______

  • The Taif agreement helped ____ Lebanese political parties
A

performed many miraculous healings

establish a power sharing system between the Christian and Muslim

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7
Q

Maronite
* The Syriac Maronites are the largest ___

  • They are also the ____ in Lebanon
  • President of Lebanon MUST be Maronite
A

Eastern church in Lebanon.

largest Christian denomination

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8
Q

Syria
* Estimated to be (10%) in Syria

  • Syrian Christians have their own _____ like ___ and____ and inheritance based on Bible teachings
A

courts that deal with civil cases, marriage, divorce

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9
Q

Iraq
* Christianity was brought to Iraq in the____
* The Christians of Iraq are considered to be one
of the ______

A

first century AD

oldest surviving continuous Christian
communities in the world(excluding Syriac groups)

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10
Q

Egypt
* Most Egyptian Christians are Copts, who are mainly members of the Coptic Orthodox
* The Copts constitute the largest population of Christians in the Middle East, numbering 6-11 Million
* Estimated __% of Egyptian population

A

10%

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11
Q

Arab West
* There are tiny communities of Roman Catholic, in Tunisia, Algeria, Libya and Morocco ____

  • Most Christians in the Arab West are _______(3)
A

due to colonial rule

foreign missionaries, immigrant workers, and non natives.

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12
Q

Judaisim
* About 1 million in places such as ___(6)
* Arab Jews (religion not ethnic group)

A

Palestine, Iraq, Yemen, Syria, Lebanon, Egypt

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13
Q

Al-yazaydiya = Al-?iyzedya
* In Iraq and Syria

  • It’s believed they are worshipers ____

Good is good by nature: Evil needs to be avoided

Satan= Evil; needs to be avoided
* Avoid the letter __ and avoid eating “lettuce”.

A

of Satan/the
peacock of the angels.

“sh”

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14
Q

Sibbah
المندائیة/الصابئة)الصبة(
Four things to know about it

A
  • Ibrahimic Faith
  • John the Baptist
  • Their book is called “ كنزربا kinzrabbah”
  • Iraq & Iran
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15
Q

Baha’is
* Started in ___ and _______

  • Their main temple in the Arab World is in ___
  • They believe in ___ and __
  • The future (afterlife) is ___
  • The universe ends and begins again constantly
A

Started in Iran and spread across the region

Palestine

beauty and love

unknown

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16
Q

Similarites mulsim and christain arabs(3)

A

Similar culture: Share most cultural values

Arab Christians refer to God
as Allah, as an Arabic word for “God

Prayer is an important and common ritual in Christianity and Islam