finals :3 Flashcards

(123 cards)

1
Q

How many chapter is Noli Me Tangere

A

64

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2
Q

Noli Me Tangere was originally wtitten in?

a.Spanish

b.English

c.Latin

d.Tagalog

A

spanish

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3
Q

t or f: Kapitan Tiago is Maria Clara’s Biological father.

A

false

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4
Q

He symbolize the typical Spanish friars in Spanish times.

a.Padri Salvi

b.Padre Damaso

c.Padre Florentino

d.Padre Sibyla

A

damaso

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5
Q

In noli, He symbolizes Dr. Jose Rizal.

A

ibarra

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6
Q

It represents the arrogance of the guardia civil

A

helmet

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7
Q

eldest son of sisa

A

basilio

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8
Q

Who said this . “ I die without seeing the dawn brigthen over my native land, , You who have it to see, Welcome it. And ‘t forget not those who have fallen during the night.

A

elias

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9
Q

Place of Printing and Publication of Noli Me Tangere

A

berlin, germany

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10
Q

what are the two themes tackled in El Fili?

A

Vengeance and failure at the end

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11
Q

What happened to the father of Crissostome Ibarra

A

he was imprisoned by commiting homicide

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12
Q

abusive husband of sisa

A

pedroe

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13
Q

How many copies of Noli Me Tangere was first published?

A

2000

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14
Q

How many chapter is Noli Me Tangere

A

6 3

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15
Q

He had a lust to Maria Clara

A

father sALvi

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16
Q

How many years did Crisosotomo was in Abroad?

A

7 years ~

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17
Q

She is the wife of Don Tiburcio

A

dona victorina

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18
Q

It symbolizes the resiliency of the Filipino people.

A

Bamboo stalks that were cut down but draw back.

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19
Q

What year was Noli released?

A

1887

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20
Q

Age of rizal when he started writing noli

A

21

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21
Q
  • Reflection of the spirit of the social, moral, and political life of his time because it clearly showed mankind under severe ordeal, mankind unredeemed, and reason and inspiration in an open struggle with fanaticism and injustice.
A

SPOLARIUM – JUAN LUNA

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22
Q
  • Portrays the brutalities committed by American slave-
    owners and the pathetic conditions of the unfortunate Negro slaves.
A

UNCLE TOM’S CABIN – HARRIET BEECHER STOWE

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23
Q
  • An anti-clerical or religious novel
A

THE WANDERING JEW – EUGENE SEW

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24
Q
  • Rizal’s favorite novel when he was a student in UST.
A

THE COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO – ALEXANDRE DUMAS

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25
symbolizes the abuses and cruelty which was committed by friars and the government
Whips
26
– symbolizes slavery and imprisonment
Chains
27
symbolizes new beginning which is the aspirations of every Filipino in the country (clean slate).
sunflower
28
– represents awakening of the Filipinos with their sufferings and abuses.
Burning Torch
29
– represents cleansing. It symbolizes the society that needs to be cleansed.
Pomelo blossoms/leaves
30
– represents honor and fidelity.
Laurel leaves
31
represents Christianity which was brought by the colonizers. It also means suffering.
c r o s s
32
represents the past (top) and the present (bottom)
two triangles
33
in 1885, he had written the third quarter of the novel in ?
Paris France
34
He penned the last few chapters of Noli from April to June 1886 at _______?
Wilhemsfeld
35
oThe novel was completed at the end of ____. (NOLI)
1886
36
He deleted the chapter titled, “ ?,” which was supposedly Chapter 25,
Elias and Salome
37
Php ____ Viola lent to Rizal was thus used to print the first ______copies of Noli.
php300, 2 000copies
38
* A fat Franciscan priest who had been assigned for many years in Ibarra’s native town
Padre Damaso (Damaso Verdolagas)
39
* A Filipino businessman and the cabeza de barangay or head of barangay of the town of San Diego. * He is also the known father of María Clara.
capt tiagoe
40
A young and wealthy Filipino who returned to his country after some years of study in Europe.
ibarra
41
* A Filipino who married a Spaniard who forgot her country after she became an established person * An ambitious Filipina who classifies herself as a Spanish and mimics Spanish ladies by putting on heavy make-up.
Doña Consolacion (NOT SURE KAU NA DECIDE)
42
* The young Dominican friar curate of Binondo * He is described as short and has fair skin. * He is instructed by an old priest in his order to watch Crisóstomo Ibarra.
Fray Sybila (Padre Hernando de la Sibyla)
43
* Guardia Civil * A close friend of Don Rafael Ibarra. * He reveals to Crisóstomo how Don Rafael Ibarra's death came about.
Lieutenant Guevarra
44
* Wife of a fake Spanish physician Tiburcio de Espadaña
Doña Victorina
45
* Crisostomo’s father * Capitan Tiago’s friend * Though he is the richest man in San Diego, he is also the most virtuous and generous.
Don Rafael Ibarra
46
* She was raised by Capitán Tiago, San Diego's cabeza de barangay * The most beautiful and widely celebrated girl in San Diego.
maaria clara
47
illegitimate daughter of Father Dámaso, former parish curate of the town, and Doña Pía Alba, wife of Capitán Tiago.
maria clara momints
48
* He came from a rich family * Their family became poor because of the friars who seized their land. * Thus, he fought for justice.
Elias
49
* Sisa's 10-year-old son. * An acolyte tasked to ring the church bells for the Angelus, he faced the dread of losing his younger brother and falling of his mother into insanity.
Basilio
50
* Sisa's 7-year-old son. * An altar boy, he was unjustly accused of stealing money from the church.
Crispin
51
* Deranged mother of Basilio and Crispín. * Described as beautiful and young, although she loves her children very much, she cannot protect them from the beatings of her husband, Pedro.
Narcisa or Sisa
52
* Chief of the Guardia Civil. *Mortal enemy of the priests for power in San Diego * Husband of Doña Consolacion.
El Alferez or Alperes
53
* Spanish Quack Doctor who is limp and submissive to his wife, Doña Victorina.
Don Tiburcio de Espadaña
54
* A distant nephew of Tiburcio de Espanada, the would-be fiancé of María Clara. * Although he presented himself as a practitioner of law, it was later revealed that he, just like Don Tiburcio, is a fraud. * He later died due to given medications of Don Tiburcio.
Alfonso Linares
55
* Capitán Tiago's cousin, who raised Maria Clara.
Tia Isabel
56
* Unnamed person in the novel, he is the most powerful official in the Philippines. * He has great disdains against the friars and corrupt officials, and sympathizes Ibarra.
Governor General (Gobernadora Heneral)
57
* Vice mayor of the town of san diego
don filipo lino
58
* He is the linguistic curate of a nearby town, who says the sermon during San Diego's fiesta.
padre manuel martin
59
Became addicted to opium
capt tiago
60
*Epitomize a Filipino family oppressed by the Spanish authorities. *Represents a Filipino family persecuted by the Spanish authorities. *represents the mothers of the country
sisa and her sons
61
*Ibarra’s mysterious friend and supporter *Signifies the Filipinos who wished to revolutionize the country by liberating it from Spanish tyranny
Elias
62
*Symbolizes those whose ideas were so advanced that many other people could not understand him.
Pilosopo Tasio
63
*Represents the rich Filipinos who opted to be allies (as in tuta) of Spanish officials and friars just to preserve their wealth and political position.
Capitan Tiago
64
*Corresponds to the wicked but ironically respected priests. *His character is a reflection of the then rampant covert fathering of illegitimate children by friars. *In the novel, he is revealed to be the biological father of Maria Clara
padre damasoe
65
*Represents the small group of Filipinos who had a chance to study and dreamt of improving the country. *Like Jose Rizal, Ibarra wanted education for Filipino children, hence his plan to construct a public school in San Diego.
ibarra
66
*Represents some ambitious Filipinas who wanted to be classified as Spanish, hence the putting on heavy make-up.
Doña Victorina
67
*He wrote a newspaper article resentfully attacking the Noli in Madrid.
Vicente Barrantes
68
*Another attacker of Noli, who happened to be Rizal’s namesake *An Augustinian priest who even took great pains to write eight anti- Noli pamphlets.
Jose Rodriguez
69
Rizal started writing El Filibusterismo in ___________ (27 years old) in Calamba
October 1887
70
He was able to focus on finishing the book and finally completed it by __________. EL FILI
March 29, 1891
71
“the savior of El Fili”
valentin ventura
72
Rizal found it necessary to fundamentally shorten the novel, erasing __ whole pages from the 278-page manuscript to save expenses. (el fili)
47
73
El Fili, which came off the press by the middle of __________,
September 1891
74
chapters of el fili
38 only
75
The word filibustero, thus, contextually means subversive, d________, revolutionary, s_______, insurrectionary, and t_________.
subversive, dissident, revolutionary, seditious, insurrectionary, and treasonous.
76
Rizal wrote the El Filibusterismo about ____ years after the Noli (1891).
four
77
the author reveals the cruelty and exploitation suffered by the natives at the hands of colonizers.
noli me
78
Rizal depicts a society at the brink of rebellion as the natives' minds have been awakened and revolutionary forces have been formed.
el fili
79
* The son of Don Timoteo Pelaez * A Spanish businessman, he is also one of the members of Macaraig’s gang who wish to have the Academia de Castellano built. * He is considered by Isagani as his rival to Paulita Gomez, the woman whom he fell in love wed in the end. * Placido Penitente considers him as a “good for nothing” classmates.
Juanito Pelaez
80
* Basilio’s friend and one of the students who planned to set up a new school. * He is very idealistic and hopes for a better future for the Philippines. * His girlfriend was the rich and beautiful Paulita Gomez, but they broke up once he was arrested.
Isagani
81
* The girlfriend of Basilio and the youngest daughter of Kabesang tales. * To claim her father from the bandits, she had to work as a maid under the supervision of Hermana Penchang. * Eventually, she was freed but committed suicide after Father Camorra attempted to rape her.
Juli/ Juliana de Dios
82
* In the vents of the book, he is a graduating medical student who discovered Simoun’s true identity and befriended him. * His girlfriend is Juli.
basilioew
83
* Isagani’s godfather * A secular priest, was to be engaged to be married, but chose to be a priest after being pressured by his mother * The story hinting at the ambivalence of his decision as he chooses an assignment to a remote place, living in solitude near the sea. * He took Don Tiburcio de Espandaña when he was hiding from his wife, Doña Victorina.
Father Florentino
84
* A Chinese businessman who dreamed of being a consul for his country in the Philippines. * He hid Simoun's weapons inside his house.
Quiroga
85
* The priest-friend of lsagani. He promised to lsagani that he and the other priests will give in to the students' demands.
Father Fernandez
86
* Isagani’s first love and Juanito Pelaez’s wife
Paulita Gomez
87
* One of Isagani’s classmates at the University of Sto. Tomas * He is a rich student and serves as the leader of the students yearning to build the Academia de Castellano.
Macaraig
88
* The lustful parish priest of Tiani, San Diego’s adjacent town who has longtime desires for young women. * He nearly reaped Juli causing the latter to commit suicide.
Father Camorra
89
* The pseudonym of Abraham Ibañez, a journalist who believes he is the “only” one thinking in the Philippines * It is an anagram of Ybanez, an alternate spelling of his name
Ben Zayb
90
* A famoys journalist who was asked by the students about his decision for the Academia de Castellano * In reality, he is quite an ordinary fellow who married a rich woman in order to be a member of Manila’s high society.
Don Custodio * Custodio de Salazar y Sanchez de Monteredondo
91
* A student of the University of Sto. Tomas who was very intelligent and wise but did not want, if not for his mother’s plea, to pursue his studies. * He also controls his temper against Padre Millon, his physics teacher. * During his high school days, he was an honor student hailing from Batangas.
Placido Penitente
92
* A former cabeza de barangay (barangay head) of Sagpang, a barangay in San Diego’s neighboring town Tiani, who resurfaced as the feared Luzon bandit Matanglawin. * He is the son of Tandang Selo * The father of Juli and Tano
kabesang tales !!
93
* Classmate who had no idea on the happenings occurring around him. * He suggested that they held the mock celebration at the panciteria.
Pecson - d nmn relevant so much
94
* She is the aunt of Paulita Gomez, and favors Juanita Pelaez over lsagani. * She is searching for her husband, who has left her and is in hiding. * Although of Indio heritage, she considers herself as one of the Peninsular.
dona victorinuh
95
* The vice-leader of Macaraig's gang. * A Spanish classmate of lsagani, he coerces his classmates to lead alongside him the opening of the Spanish language academy.
Sandoval
96
* Former parish priest of San Diego in Noli Me Tangere, now the director and chaplain the Santa Clara convent.
Father Bernardo Salvi
97
- Don Custodio's supposed "girlfriend".
Pepay
98
* A Dominican friar introduced in Noli Me Tangere, now the vice-rector of the University of Sto. Tomas
Father Hernando de la Sibyla
99
* Captain Tiago's spiritual adviser. Although reluctant, he helped the students to establish the Academia de Castellano after being convinced by giving him a chestnut. * The only witness to Captain Tiago's death, he forged the last will and testament of the latter-so- Basilio will obtain nothing from the inheritance.
father Irene
100
The original manuscripts of the Noli and Fili (along with that of the poem "Mi Ultimo Adios") were stolen from the National Library. this happened on?
dec 8 1961 (immacul8 momints)
101
The robbers demanded ??? pesos for the return of the original texts, else Rizal's handiworks would be burned.
1.4 million
102
There was a time when the demanded ransom was reduced to 100,000 pesos and then to ???? pesos
10,000
103
* Rizal was arrested, exiled to Dapitan, and ultimately executed based principally on his writings.
1896
104
* The Philippine Congress passed the Rizal Law (Republic Act 1425) requiring all levels of Philippine schools to teach as part of the curriculum the hero's two novels.
1956
105
oA mythological or legendary figure often of divine descent endowed with great strength or ability; oAn illustrious warrior; oA person admired for achievements and noble qualities; oOne who shows great courage.
HERO
106
t or f:Ocampo, thus, concludes that hero and bayani do not have the same meaning.
true
107
t or f: Bayani is a richer word than hero
true
108
It involves the desire to attain freedom and political independence, especially by a country under foreign power.
Nationalism
109
It denotes proud devotion and loyalty to one's nation.
Patriotism
110
refers to the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles. * In many aspects. Rizal is a model of moral uprightness and honesty. * These virtues he held were the result of his constant love and search for the truth.
integrity
111
essentially linked to humility as it makes us know the truth about ourselves, to accept the truth whatever it is, and live according to it.
sincerity
112
Rizal gave up his personal desires for a better cause, that is, working for the welfare of his country.
self denial
113
* It refers to the steadfastness in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success. * In serving his country, Rizal showed mental and moral strength in meeting and enduring pain, adversity, and peril.
Perseverance
114
the suppression of base desires, and is typically understood to be synonymous with self-restraint and control.
discipline
115
the ability to assess and initiate things independently.
initiative
116
care, caution, and good judgment, as well as wisdom in looking ahead.
prudence
117
the combination of qualities expected of an ideal gentleman, especially courtesy and a readiness to help the weak or women.
chivalry
118
fairness in the way people are dealt with. Having a good conscience.
love for JUSTICE
119
* After many years, then – President Fidel V. Ramos on issued Executive Order No. 75 creating the National Heroes Committee (NHC) under the Office of the President "to study and recommend the proclamation of National Heroes.”
MARCH 28, 1993
120
Wrote to Rizal and said: "admiro en Vd. (a) un noble representante de la España colonial
NAPOLEON KHEIL OF PRAGUE, AUSTRIA
121
Distinguished Malayologist and librarian of the India office of London, called Rizal “una perla hombre
dr rost
122
Pres. Aguinaldo issued the first official proclamation making December 30 of that year "Rizal Day.
DECEMBER 20, 1898
123
impressive Rizal Day program, sponsored by the Club Filipino, was held in Manila on
dec 30 1898