PRELIM Flashcards

1
Q

He gave Rizal the recognition as “Philippine National
Hero” on June 11, 1901.

A

WILLIAN HOWARD TAFT

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2
Q

First Military Governor General in the Philippines.

A

william howard taft

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3
Q

• Founder of “K.K.K. (Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalangang
Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan)
• K.K.K. is a revolutionary movement which aims to seek
freedom in the form of bandits.

A

andres bonifacio

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4
Q

• He is also a member of K.K.K. alongside Andres
Bonifacio.
 They had a conflict because of K.K.K. and later
on Bonifacio was killed because of _______.
• He became the first president of the Philippines.

A

EMILIO AGUINALDO

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5
Q

• The executive branch is headed by the President (Chief
Executive) who functions as both the head of state and the
head of government.
• Vice President
• Cabinet Officials

A

EXECUTIVE - LAW ENFORCING BODY

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6
Q

• It is also called the Congress of the Philippines. The
congress has two (2) chambers: SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

A

LEGISLATIVE BRANCH - LAW MAKING BODY

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7
Q

GIVE 3 OTHER NATIONAL HEROES

A

• Antonio Luna
• Gregorio Del Pilar
• Lapu-Lapu

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8
Q

• First Filipino woman that became a member of K.K.K.

A

GABRIELA SILANG

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9
Q

• She was also known as “Tandang Sora” and “Mother of
Balintawak.
• Balintawak is known as the first cry. It is the signal of the
Philippine Revolution.

A

MELCHORA AQUINO

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10
Q

• He is the brother of General Antonio Luna.
• He is a painter who fought for the Philippine
independence through art.
• He won an award in Spain.

A

JUAN LUNA

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11
Q

• It is a province in Mindanao. However, it is also a person.
• He is a great sultan of Mindanao in the 1800’s.
• He is considered as the wisest, bravest, and strongest
sultan of Mindanao.
• He was known for fighting independence and his religion
(Muslim).

A

SULTAN KUDARAT

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12
Q

• He came from a wealthy family in General Santos.
• He was fighting against friars because they control the
island.

A

MARCELO DEL PILAR

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13
Q

FRIARS ARE…

A

THE ONES WHO BROUGHT RELIGION TO THE COUNTRY

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14
Q

• His disability did not stop him from contributing to the
cause.
• He had Polio, which made his legs paralyzed.

A

APOLINARIO MABINI

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15
Q

Lawmakers in the House of Representatives are
called

A

Representatives or Congressmen and
Congress-women.

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16
Q

An early proposal or draft of the law. It could be
revised, changed, and amended during the duration or
process.

A

BILL

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17
Q

• Supreme Court
o Composed of 15 members
 Chief Justice
 Associate Justice

A

JUDICIARY BRANCH - LAW INTERPRETING

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18
Q

proposed on April 3, 1956.

A

SENATE BILL NO 438

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19
Q

THE DEBATES FOR THE ANTI RIZAL BILL STARTED ON

A

APRIL 13 1956

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20
Q

WHO OPPOSED THE RIZAL BILL?

A

SEN. MARIANO CUENCO & FRANCISCO RODRIGO

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21
Q

For him, Rizal was a heretic. He was anti-Catholic.
• He believes that all the things that Rizal said on his novels
were all deceiving.

A

SEN MARIANO CUENCO

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22
Q

HE ARGUES THAT • The bill was an attempt to discredit the Catholic Religion.
• Inimical to the tenets of the faith to which 170 lines in Noli
and 50 lines in El Fili were offensive to the Catholic
Doctrine
• The bill might divide the nation.

A

SEN MARIANO CUENCO

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23
Q

HE ARGUED THAT
• Compulsion to read something against one’s faith
impaired freedom of speech and religious freedom.
• They presented a false picture of the Catholic Church.

A

SEN FRANCISCO RODRIGO

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24
Q

WHO SUPPORTS THE RIZAL BILL

A

SEN CLARO M RECTO & P. LAUREL

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25
Q

RIZAL LAW was signed into law by _____ on June _______

A

by Ramon Magsaysay on June 12,
1956.

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26
Q

•This section mandates the students to read
the two great novels of Rizal. This will be
included in the curricula of all schools,
colleges, and universities. Public and
private.

A

SECTION 1 OF RIZAL LAW

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27
Q

•This section mandates the schools to have
“adequate number” of copies in the library.

A

SEC II

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28
Q

•This section orders the Board of National
Education to publish the works in English.
Tagalog, and other major Philippine
Languages.

A

SEC III

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29
Q

• It prohibits the discussion of religious
doctrines by persons engaged in any public
school.

A

SEC IV

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30
Q

•A sum of 300 thousand pesos is
appropriated to carry out the purposes of
the law.

A

SEC V

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31
Q

• It shall take effect upon its approval.

A

SEC VI

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32
Q

RIZAL LAW WAS APPROVED ON

A

JUNE 12 1956

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33
Q

National Mourning in honor of Jose Rizal

A

DEC 30

34
Q

JUNE 1901

A

Rizal became the National Hero of the

Philippines

35
Q

ACT 143 OF TAFT
COMMISSION

A

Rename the province of Moring into the
Province of Rizal

36
Q

PHILIPPINE
COMMISSION ACT
345

A

Making December 30 as Rizal Day and
making it as one of National Holiday.

37
Q

Enacted the building of statue of Rizal
using a public land in Luneta, Manila.

A

PHILIPPINE
COMMISSION ACT
243

38
Q

Prohibited cockfighting, horse racing, jai
alai. Every 30th of December every year.

A

RA 229

39
Q

Undertake the construction of National
Cultural Shrine and other memorials to
dedicate to Rizal.

A

EO NO.52

40
Q

IN 1872, 3 martyr priests were framed for a
crime they did not do.

A

CAVITE MUTINY

41
Q

• National Consciousness of the Filipinos
• They started to be aware of what’s happening in the
country.

A

AGE OF ENLIGHTENMENT 19TH CENTURY

42
Q

The government that was established during the Spanish
government was called _______t and was led
by a _______

A

called colonial government and was led
by a governor general.

43
Q

bday of rizal

A

june 19 1861

44
Q

baptism date of rizal

A

june 22, 1861

45
Q

who baptized rizal

A

fr. rufino collantes

46
Q

who is the only godfather of rizal

A

fr. pedro casanas

47
Q

Rizal was known as ____to his family and friends. To his
acquaintances, he was known as ____.

A

pepe, jose

48
Q

2nd surname of jose rizal

A

rizal

49
Q

2nd name of j rizal

A

protacio

50
Q

orig surname of rizal

A

mercado (means market)

51
Q

old surname of rizal’s mom

A

alonso

52
Q

surnamed Used by Dona Teodora from the surname of her
Godmother based on the culture at that time.

A

realonda

53
Q

Great Great Grandfather: __________ He is a full-blooded Chinese that came from Amoy,
China (Xiamen/Fujian).

A

Domingo Lamco

54
Q

wife of Domingo Lamco

A

ines dela rosa

55
Q

francisco mercado

A

son of domingo lamco

56
Q

_______ married Cirila Alejandrino.
o When he died, Don Francisco Mercado moved to
Calamba, Laguna. He was one of the thirteen
children of Juan Mercado and Cirila Alejandrino.

A

juan mercado

57
Q

son of francisco mercado and cirila bernarcha

A

juan mercado

58
Q

maternal side of rizal
• Great Great Grandfather: _______
o He was a Japanese.
o He married Benigna.
o They had a daughter named Regina Ursua.

A

Eugenio Ursua

59
Q

_____ married Lorenzo Alberto Alonzo.
o Lorenzo Alonzo was half-Spanish.
o They had kids and one of them is Doña Teodora
Alonzo.

A

brigida

60
Q

inherited his love for freedom and love to travel.

A

malayan

61
Q

serious, frugality, and patience

A

chinese

62
Q

elegance

A

spanish

63
Q

_______ is educated. She was a mathematician.
She was also very good in music. She also helps his
husband in providing for the family.

A

Doña Teodora - mom ni rizal

64
Q

_______ came from Biñan and moved to Calamba.
While, Doña Teodora is from Sta. Cruz, Manila.

A

Don Francisco - dad ni rizal

65
Q

• She was very helpful to her siblings.
• She financially supported Rizal study abroad.
• She fell in love with her uncle. Her own clan was mad
at her. They had a daughter (Soledad), which believed
that it is one of Jose’s siblings were her daughter.
• Doña Teodora protected her family from the scandal
by making everyone believe that it is her daughter.

A

1st saturnina

66
Q

• He was the only brother of Rizal.
• He also helped Rizal financially when he was studying
abroad.
• He was Rizal’s best friend. He advised Rizal to study
abroad.
• When Rizal was executed in 1896, Paciano became
a member of K.K.K. and became a General during the
Katipunan movement.
• When Rizal was imprisoned, he was tortured for
information but he did not say anything. He protected
his brother to the last moment.

A

2nd paciano

67
Q

• She was one of the characters in Noli Me Tangere.
• She was the most accommodating sister of Rizal.
• When their parents were kicked out from their
hometown, she let them stay in her house.

A

3rd narcisa

68
Q

4th siblings of rizal who is a teacher

A

olympia

69
Q

5th sibling of rizal

A

lucia

70
Q

8th sibling of rizal who made him cry for the first time

A

concha

71
Q

• She’s the sister of Rizal who is sick.
• She had epilepsy and died a spinster.

A

9th josefa

72
Q

• He was a keeper of his last poem, “Mi Ultimo Adios”.
• He was the last one to die (83 yrs. Old) out of all his
siblings.

A

trinidad 10th

73
Q

• She was the youngest in the family anak ni saturnina & uncle

A

soledad

74
Q

Peninsulares

A

(Pure Spanish)

75
Q

(Half-Spanish; Half-Filipino, born in Philippines)

A

insulares

76
Q

(Working Class, Government
officials, Inquilinos, Illustrados)

A

principalia

77
Q

Age of _, he learned to read a Spanish Bible + Sketching

A

5 yrs old

78
Q

learned alphabet @ _ yrs old

A

3

79
Q

wrote “sa aking mga kababata’ at what age

A

8

80
Q

He was the closest tutor to Rizal because he was his
father’s classmates.
o After 5 months, he died.

A

leon monroy

81
Q

Punished almost every day by his primary teacher…

A

Maestro
Justiano Cruz.