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AP Gov B > Finals > Flashcards

Finals Flashcards

1
Q

Bill to Law Making Process

A
  1. Proposal
  2. Introduction to House
  3. Introduction to Senate
  4. Standing Committee
  5. Floor debate in house then senate debate
  6. Vote
  7. Goes to Conference committee
  8. Presidential Options
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2
Q

How many women are in the U.S Senate

A

8

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3
Q

How many African American’s are in the U.S Senate

A

2

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4
Q

Stare- Decisis

A

Using a previous ruling to make a decision on a current situation

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5
Q

How may justices on U.S supreme court

A

9

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6
Q

4 most important departments

A
  1. Defense
  2. State
  3. Education
  4. Justice
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7
Q

Power to Make Laws (Both or either one)

A

Both

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8
Q

PT approve approve treaties (Both or either one)

A

Senate

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9
Q

PT Propose Amendments (Both or either one)

A

BOth

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10
Q

Impeach (Both or either one)

A

House

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11
Q

Fillibuster (Both or either one)

A

Senate

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12
Q

Pick president if no majority in electoral college (Both or either one)

A

House

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13
Q

Speaker (Both or either one)

A

House

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14
Q

Override a veto with 2/3 votes (Both or either one)

A

Both

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15
Q

Declare War (Both or either one)

A

BOth

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16
Q

Approves presidential Appointments

A

Senate

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17
Q

What is the structure of congress

A

Two chambers House and senate

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18
Q

How many people in the senate

A

100

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19
Q

How many people in the house of reps

A

435

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20
Q

Number of electoral college votes to win

A

270

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21
Q

Griswold v Connecticut

A

Protected the right to privacy

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22
Q

Roe V Wade

A

Using right to privacy to allow a woman to have an abortion

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23
Q

Marbury V Madison

A

Court formed the basis for judicial review

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24
Q

Gitlow V New York

A

States cannot deny freedom of speech

25
Q

Brown Vs board of ed

A

Overturned separate but equal. Schools are not segregated anymore

26
Q

Plessy v. Ferguson

A

Separate but equal was not unconstitutional

27
Q

1st amendment

A

5 freedoms

28
Q

2nd amendment

A

Right to bear arms

29
Q

3rd amendment

A

No solider will be quartered at an unwanted home

30
Q

4th amendment

A

Right for people to be secure against unreasonable search and seizure

31
Q

5th amendment

A

The right to due process of law

32
Q

6th amendment

A

Right to speedy and public trial

33
Q

8th amendment

A

Excessive bail shall not be required

34
Q

13 amendment

A

abolished slavery

35
Q

14th amendment

A

Citizenship rights and equal protection under the law

36
Q

15th amendment

A

gave african american’s the right to vote

37
Q

17th amendment

A

Senate composed of 2 senators

38
Q

22nd amendment

A

Limit of 2 terms

39
Q

25th amendment

A

In case of presidential removal the vice president becomes president

40
Q

Lemon Test

A

Test of financial government involvement in school religious schools based on lemon v Kurtzman

41
Q

Rule of 4

A

At least 4 justices must vote to hear a case before it can be presented

42
Q

Descriptive representation

A

Representing constituents by mirroring their personal, politically relevant characteristics

43
Q

Substantive representation

A

Representing the interest of groups

44
Q

Requirements to reasonable search and seizure

A

Consent, Warrant, Arrest

45
Q

2 Steps to Impeachment Process

A
  1. Indicted 2/3 of House

2. Conviction (removal) 3/4 Senate

46
Q

Significance of Gitlow v NY

A

Provision of the bill of rights was applied to states for the first time

47
Q

Engel v Vitale

A

Prayer in school is not allowed

48
Q

Articles of impeachment must be passed by ___

A

Senate

49
Q

Majority members from majority party (Both or either one)

A

Both

50
Q

who is new V.P in case of vacancy?

A

The president nominates. Must be confirmed by both houses of Congress

51
Q

President has right to make treaties with other nations, subject to agreement of

A

A majority of both house and senate

52
Q

Who are cabinet-level executive departments created by?

A

Congress

53
Q

Head of each cabinet is appointed and approved by who?

A

Appointed by president approved by majority of senate

54
Q

How can a presidential veto be overturned?

A

2/3 of both house and senate

55
Q

Each bureaucratic agency is created by who?

A

Congress

56
Q

General services administration and national aeronautical and space administration are examples of what type of agencies?

A

Independent Executive agencies

57
Q

Largest federal agency based of dollars spent

A

Social Security

58
Q

Interstate commerce and federal reserve board are examples of what type of agencies?

A

Independent regulatory agencies

AP Gov B (7 decks)

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