*FINALS* for science FINAL TEST!!!!!! Flashcards

lock in lil' bro (30 cards)

1
Q

Permeability

A

How much water can get through the soil

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2
Q

What is another name for the hydrologic cycle

A

The water cycle

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3
Q

TRUE or FALSE: Water can be contaminated while in the atmosphere?

A

TRUE

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4
Q

Which form of energy changes the state of water?

A

Thermal Energy

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5
Q

How does water affect the rock layers of Earth?

A

Erosion

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6
Q

What is moving air called?

A

Wind

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7
Q

What affects a Gulf Stream?

A

A/C/D

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8
Q

What are Global Wind Patterns?

A

Jet Streams

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9
Q

What is the name of the cycle that transports carbon dioxide and oxygen from the atmosphere to the biosphere and lithosphere?

A

Carbon Cycle

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10
Q

TRUE or FALSE: Humans can positively and negatively impact their environment?

A

TRUE

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11
Q

What are sources of pollution

A

( Select All )

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12
Q

What is it called when the moon crosses between the Earth and the sun?

A

Solar Eclipse

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13
Q

TRUE or FALSE: The Earth is always held at the same distance from the sun?

A

FALSE

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14
Q

TRUE or FALSE: The same side of the moon always faces Earth.

A

TRUE

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15
Q

What is the growing moon called?

A

Waxing Moon

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16
Q

During which moon phase do lunar eclipses occur?

17
Q

A neap tide occurs when ___ _____________ forces of the sun and moon are perpendicular

A

The Gravitational

18
Q

The breakdown of food into energy is called?

A

Celluar Respiration

19
Q

Even though energy can change form, it cannot be destroyed. What is this law called?

A

Law of Conservation of Energy

20
Q

What are biomes defined as?

21
Q

The name of a non-living this is an _______ factor.

22
Q

TRUE or FALSE: The properties of mater are determined by the arrangement of atoms.

23
Q

What are names of different groups of elements from the periodic table?

A

Non-metals, gases, and Metals

24
Q

TRUE or FALSE: When substances interact, the newly formed substance will have the same properties as the OG substances.

25
What characteristics do metals have and not have?
Free answer
26
Open systems through which energy can be transferred include which of the following?
The Human Body, Ecosystems, Hydrosphere, Atmosphere, and Solar System
27
__________ energy is energy that is transformed into thermal energy and released into its surroundings
Dissipated
28
Waves can be described by?
Speed, Length, Amplitude, and Frequency
29
As fluids are heated, their _______ decreases.
Density
30
The resistance o a wire depends on which of the following?
All of them ( type of metal, length of wire and diameter of wire )