Financial Time Line Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

Industrial Revolution - Transition from agriculture to manufacturing.

A

1900

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2
Q

Immigration

A

1900

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3
Q

Economic Expansion

A

1900

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4
Q

Isolationist Attitude

A

1900

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5
Q

Was the beginning of Big Government

A

1913

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6
Q

FED - Monetary Policy Established

A

1913

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7
Q

IRS - Agent of Fiscal Policy Established

A

1913

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8
Q

July 1914 to November 1918

A

WWI

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9
Q

Lusitania sunk by German Submarine and 128 Americans died. It was a British passenger ship.

A

May 1915

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10
Q

7 U.S. Merchant Ships targeted.

A

1917

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11
Q

U.S. Involvement in WWI

A

April 1917 to November 1918

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12
Q

Economic Growth, Full Employment, Disposable Income, and Personal Investment Increased when?

A

Roaring 20’s

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13
Q

Roaring 20’s were what dates?

A

1920-1929

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14
Q

Stock Market Crash

A

1929

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15
Q

What caused the stock market crash?

A

Brokers, Banks, and insurance companies using improper Margin Sales Techniques.

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16
Q

Years when there was nationwide bank runs and bank failures.

A

1930-1932

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17
Q

Hoover vs. Roosevelt

A

1932

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18
Q

Roosevelt inaugurated when?

A

1933

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19
Q

Roosevelt was in office from when to when?

A

March 1933 to his death in April 1945

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20
Q

Congress imposed the Glass-Steagall Act when?

A

1933

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21
Q

An act that put numerous restrictions on banks.

A

Glass-Steagall Act

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22
Q

An act that forced the break up of bank holding companies.

A

Glass-Steagall Act

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23
Q

J.P. Morgan sold its investment banking firm to Stanley Investment Bank who re-named it what?

A

Morgan-Stanley

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24
Q

What bank divested itself of its non-commercial bank activities?

A

City Bank, NY

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25
Emergency Banking Act (The Bank Holiday)
1933
26
What act caused all Banks to be closed for 4.5 days.
Emergency Banking Act
27
What act established Regulations for Margin Sales?
Securities Act of 1933
28
What act required formal registration of stock sales through SEC?
Securities Act of 1933
29
FDIC was established when?
1933
30
Securities Exchange Act established?
1934
31
What act dealt with inside trading and strengthened the SEC?
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
32
Social Security Act established when?
1935
33
FDR Era
1933-1945
34
Roosevelt's presidency was known as? (2 Things)
"Hand of Government Era" and "New Deal"
35
English Economist and Economic adviser to Roosevelt.
John Maynard Keynes
36
Roosevelts "make work" stimulus projects, list 4.
1. Tennessee Valley Authority 2. Civilian Conservation Corp. 3. Works Progress Administration 4. Infastructure Projects
37
Built over 385 hydroelectric dams and power stations and put tens of thousands of people to work.
TVA - Tennessee Valley Authority
38
Unemployed young men (18-26) were put to work in forestry, National Parks, State Parks, and Recreation areas.
CCC - Civilian Conservation Corp.
39
Put artistic people to work.
WPA - Works Progress Administration
40
Hoover Dam, Golden Gate Bridge, Seaports, Docks, Warehouses, Airports Built.
Infrastructure Projects
41
When does Franklin Roosevelt die?
April 1945
42
When does WWII end?
1945
43
Year in which U.S. is the richest, most powerful nation in the world?
1945
44
Year when women were working in the wartime work force?
1945
45
Year in which 12 Million troops come home resulting in unemployment.
1945
46
Employment Act established when?
1946
47
What year was the Council of Economic Advisers established?
1946
48
When was the Marshall Plan established?
1947
49
The greatest act of generosity and its objective was to re-build war destroyed Europe.
Marshall Plan
50
Who established the Marshall Plan?
George Marshall - Secretary of State General
51
When did the Korean War start?
1950
52
When did the interstate Highway System begin?
1955
53
Who established the Highway system?
President Eisenhowser
54
Who takes over for President Roosevelt when he dies?
Harry Truman
55
When were Merrill Lynch Money Market Funds created?
1974
56
Depository Institution Deregulation & Monetary Control Act from when to when?
1975-1985
57
President Carter Community Reinvestment Act established?
1977
58
President Clinton expansion of the Community Reinvestment Act - CRA
1995
59
Graham-Leach-Bliley Act
1999
60
Community Reinvestment Act - CRA
Encouraged secondary mortgage lenders to buy more mortgages.
61
What act repealed the Glass-Steagall Act?
Graham-Leach-Bliley Act
62
Removed financial holding company regulations and allowed banks to expand as financial holding companies in order to compete with foreign banks.
Graham-Leach-Bliley Act