First Human Village Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is considered the first human village?

A

Çatalhöyük, located in present-day Turkey.

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2
Q

True or False: Çatalhöyük was established around 7500 BCE.

A

True.

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3
Q

What major advancement did the inhabitants of the first human village practice?

A

Agriculture.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The first human village is known for its ________ architecture.

A

Mud-brick.

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5
Q

Which modern country is home to the first known human village?

A

Turkey.

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6
Q

What type of social structure is believed to have existed in Çatalhöyük?

A

Egalitarian.

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: What was a primary food source for the inhabitants of Çatalhöyük? A) Fish B) Wheat C) Cattle D) Berries

A

B) Wheat.

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8
Q

What type of art is prevalent in the archaeological findings of Çatalhöyük?

A

Wall paintings and sculptures.

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9
Q

True or False: Çatalhöyük had streets.

A

False.

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10
Q

What was a significant factor in the development of the first human village?

A

The domestication of plants and animals.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The population of Çatalhöyük is estimated to have been around ________ people at its peak.

A

5,000 to 10,000.

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12
Q

What was the primary method of house construction in Çatalhöyük?

A

Houses were built closely together, with roofs used as walkways.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT found in Çatalhöyük? A) Tools B) Jewelry C) Writing D) Figurines

A

C) Writing.

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14
Q

What does the term ‘neolithic’ refer to in the context of Çatalhöyük?

A

The New Stone Age, characterized by the development of agriculture and permanent settlements.

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15
Q

True or False: The people of Çatalhöyük practiced trade with neighboring communities.

A

True.

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16
Q

What role did religion play in the first human village?

A

It was integral, with evidence of shrines and ritualistic practices.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The first human village showed evidence of ________ society.

18
Q

What is one reason Çatalhöyük is significant in the study of human history?

A

It provides insight into early human social organization and culture.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which archaeological method was primarily used to study Çatalhöyük? A) Radiocarbon dating B) Dendrochronology C) Stratigraphy D) Paleontology

A

C) Stratigraphy.

20
Q

True or False: Çatalhöyük inhabitants buried their dead under their homes.

21
Q

What is one of the main challenges in studying the first human village?

A

Preservation of the site and artifacts.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The community of Çatalhöyük relied heavily on ________ for food.

23
Q

What were the main building materials used in constructing houses in Çatalhöyük?

A

Mud and reeds.

24
Q

What does the discovery of Çatalhöyük reveal about early human settlements?

A

That they were capable of complex social structures and cultural practices.

25
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a common feature of homes in Çatalhöyük? A) Windows B) Doors C) Rooftop entrances D) Basements
C) Rooftop entrances.