FISH ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is a key advantage of FISH regarding metaphases?

A

No need to yield metaphases

This allows for quicker analysis as metaphase chromosome spreads are not required.

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2
Q

How quickly can FISH provide results?

A

Rapid result over night

This is beneficial for timely diagnosis and treatment planning.

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3
Q

What is a significant capability of FISH in terms of translocations?

A

Several translocations in a single assay

This allows for comprehensive analysis of multiple genetic alterations at once.

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4
Q

What types of translocations can FISH detect?

A

Detect all cryptic and variants translocations

This includes translocations that may not be easily identified by other methods.

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5
Q

What is a limitation of FISH regarding the regions assessed?

A

Need to know what you are looking for

FISH will only assess that particular region at a time, potentially missing additional aberrations.

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6
Q

What is a cost-related limitation of FISH?

A

Costly

The expense of FISH can be a barrier to its widespread use.

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7
Q

What is the sensitivity range of cells analyzed in FISH?

A

200-500

This is better sensitivity than conventional cytogenetics which analyzes 1 in 20 cells.

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8
Q

True or False: FISH can detect additional aberrations beyond the target region.

A

False

FISH only assesses the specific region known in advance.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: FISH has better sensitivity than conventional cytogenetics with an analysis of _______ cells.

A

200-500

This indicates a higher efficiency in detecting genetic abnormalities.

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