Fluencia Level 10 Units 3-4 Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

(Fluencia Level 10 Unit 3) One Sweet World: taking action

A

tomando acción

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2
Q

(review) I hate that my work stresses me out (gives me stress).

A

Odio que mi trabajo me dé estrés.

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3
Q

(dialog) sign (protest sign); to fix. I’m trying to fix (put together) this sign that broke (on me).

A

el letrero; componer. Estoy intentando componer este letrero, que se me rompió.

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4
Q

(dialog) the march (manifestation); to refuse to pass a law; farmland; environment

A

la manifestación; rehusar a pasar una ley; la labranza; el medio ambiente

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5
Q

(accidental se verbs) to ruin, to wreck; to spoil. The tomatoes spoiled.

A

echarse a perder. Se echaron a perder los tomates.

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6
Q

(accidental se verbs) to wet, to soak; to spill; to stain; to dirty

A

mojar; derramar; manchar; ensuciar

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7
Q

(accidental se verbs) My clothes got dirty.

A

Se me ensució la ropa.

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8
Q

(accidental se verbs) I forgot my wedding anniversary. (My wedding anniversary forgot itself on me.)

A

Se me olvidó mi aniversario de boda.

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9
Q

(accidental se verbs) You lost your wallet. (The wallet lost itself on you.)

A

Se te perdió la cartera.

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10
Q

(accidental se verbs) They broke the vase. (The vase broke itself on them.)

A

Se les rompió el florero.

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11
Q

(accidental se verbs) What happened to (with) your wallet? I lost it.

A

¿Qué pasó con tu cartera? Se me perdió.

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12
Q

(accidental se verbs) Our shirts got stained.

A

Se nos mancharon las camisas.

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13
Q

(accidental se verbs) My parents’ car always gets damaged. (extra emphasis on ownership)

A

A mis padres siempre se les daña el coche.

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14
Q

(accidental se verbs) My nails got ruined working in the garden.

A

Se me echaron a perder las uñas trabajando en el jardín.

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15
Q

(review: diphthong) (two weak vowels); (weak and strong vowels in either order). diphthong; vowel; strong; weak. (examples)

A

el diptongo; la vocal; fuerte; débil. fui; Juan, viento, causa, veinte; iguana; reina; ciudad

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16
Q

(review: hiatus vs diphthong) (two strong vowels or two identical vowels (also if separated by h)); (accented vowel)

A

Leo, poseer, azahar; raíz, María, laúd; toalla; feo; Tío; creer

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17
Q

(review) weak vowels

A

vocales débiles: i, u

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18
Q

(review) strong vowels

A

vocales fuertes: a, e, o

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19
Q

(review) I’m sorry (I lament) that there aren’t more cookies.

A

Lamento que no haya más galletas.

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20
Q

(review) The union insists that we proceed with the strike.

A

El sindicato insiste que sigamos con la huelga.

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21
Q

(review) Everyone says that that restaurant is very sophisticated.

A

Todos dicen que ese restaurante es muy sofisticado.

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22
Q

(environment) ecosystem; to recycle; forest

A

el ecosistema; reciclar; el bosque

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23
Q

(environment) to plant, to seed (2), to sow; nature; species, kind

A

plantar, sembrar; la naturaleza; la especie

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24
Q

(environment) landslide, mudslide; animal; environment; to preserve, conserve

A

el deslave; el animal; el medio ambiente; conservar

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25
Free candies are given [out] on this day.
Se dan dulces gratis en este día.
26
When is Father's Day celebrated?
¿Cuándo se celebra el Día del Padre?
27
I am not going to forget the accidental "se."
No se me va a olvidar el "se"accidental.
28
My daughter doesn't want to wash her hands.
Mi hija no quiere lavarse las manos.
29
Kids don't like to brush their teeth.
A los niños no les gusta cepillarse los dientes.
30
These paintbrushes were used to paint the portrait.
Estos pinceles se usaron para pintar el retrato.
31
Many tacos are eaten in my house.
Se comen muchos tacos en mi casa.
32
Juan put on a tie today.
Juan se puso una corbata hoy.
33
(environment) electric; smoke; chemical product
eléctrico; el humo; el producto químico
34
(environment) global warming; to reduce; to threaten
el calentamiento global; reducir; amenazar
35
(environment) to melt, to thaw; garbage dump, landfill; oil, petroleum. The ice cream melted. The ice is melting.
derretir; el vertedero; el petróleo. El helado se derritió. El hielo se está derritiendo.
36
(environment) Amazon; deforestation; timber, wood; grazing land; crops; habitat, habitats
la Amazonía; la deforestación; la madera; el ganado; los cultivos; el hábitat, los hábitats
37
Our clothes got dirty.
Se nos ensució la ropa.
38
Smoke is coming out of that factory.
Humo está saliendo de esa fábrica.
39
Electric cars are sold here.
Aquí se venden carros eléctricos.
40
All the flowers died that you (informal) planted (seeded).
Se te murieron todas las flores que sembraste.
41
Our carpet got stained.
Se nos manchó nuestra alfombra.
42
The environment should be preserved.
El medio ambiente se debe preservar.
43
Our clothes got dirty.
Se nos ensució la ropa.
44
Many species are being threatened.
Se están amenazando muchas especies.
45
It is said that pollution (contamination) causes global warming.
Se dice que la contaminación causa el calentamiento global.
46
Electric cars are sold here.
Aquí se venden coches eléctricos.
47
(review) You're on fire! (It’s that you’re burning)
¡Estás que quemas!
48
(Fluencia Level 10 Unit 4) Got to Get Away (I have to escape): vacations
Tengo que escapar: las vacaciones
49
(dialog) These people don't have wrinkles or freckles.
Estas personas no tienen ni arrugas ni pecas.
50
(dialog) Even (until) the men have long eyelashes!
¡Hasta los hombres tienen las pestañas largas!
51
(dialog) I could fix my chin (operate on my chin) or let my beard grow.
Podría operarme la barbilla, o dejar crecer la barba.
52
(dialog) I like you just the way you are.
A mí me gustas tal como eres.
53
(dialog) You're absolutely (totally) right!
¡Tienes toda la razón!
54
(vacation perils) to twist, to sprain; to fall down; wound
torcer; caerse; la herida
55
(vacation perils) to hurt; to burn, to set fire to; to scratch, to tear. Don't scratch your hands.
lastimar; quemar; rascar. No te rasques las manos.
56
(vacation perils) to bite; to damage; to hit
morder; dañar; pegar
57
(reflexives and health) I twisted my knee yesterday.
Me torcí la rodilla ayer.
58
(reflexives and health) You don't have to twist my arm. I agree with you.
No me tienes que torcer el brazo. Estoy de acuerdo contigo.
59
(reflexives and health) My sister broke her foot in her karate class.
Mi hermana se rompió el pie en su clase de karate.
60
(reflexives and health) Ana broke the coffee mug.
Ana rompió la taza de café.
61
(reflexives and health) I spent a lot of (much) time in the sun and I burned.
Pasé mucho tiempo en el sol y me quemé.
62
(reflexives and health) Take care (be careful) (informal) that you don't burn the cookies in the oven.
Ten cuidado que no quemes las galletas en el horno.
63
I brushed (combed) my daughter's hair.
Le cepillé (peiné) el pelo a (de) mi hija.
64
They brush their teeth 3 times a day.
Ellos se cepillan los dientes tres veces al día.
65
I bathe my dog.
Yo baño a mi perro.
66
(face) eyebrow; eyelashes; freckles
la ceja; las pestañas; las pecas
67
(face) forehead; chin; mustache
la frente; la barbilla; el bigote
68
(face) wrinkle; cheek; beard
la arruga; la mejilla; la barba
69
(review) It is our desire that you (plural) come to our wedding.
Es nuestro deseo que vengan a nuestra boda.
70
(review) Do you need for me to take you to the airport?
¿Necesitas que te lleve al aeropuerto?
71
(review) The teachers plea that the government listen to their complaints.
Los maestros suplican que el gobierno escuche sus quejas.
72
(capitalization) capital letters; lowercase letters
las mayúsculas; las minúsculas
73
(capitalization) The driest (most arid) place on the planet is the Atacama Desert.
El lugar más árido del planeta es el desierto de Atacama.
74
(capitalization) the Rocky Mountains; the Black Forest (2)
las Montañas Rocosas; la Selva Negra (el Bosque Negro/negro)
75
(camping) backpacker; camping tent; virgin beach
el mochilero; la tienda de acampar; la playa virgen
76
(camping) bonfire, campfire; sleeping bag; backpack
la fogata; el saco de dormir; la mochila
77
(camping) lantern, flashlight; camp, campsite, encampment
la linterna; el campamento
78
You have such long eyelashes!
¡Tú tienes pestañas tan largas!