Fluid Mechanics 1 (RCARDS) Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

The stress-strain relation of the Newtonian fluid is

A

Linear

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2
Q

Mercury does not wet glass. This is due to property of liquid known as

A

Surface Tension

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3
Q

The increase of temperature results in

A

decrease viscosity of liquid

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4
Q

The tendency of a liquid surface to contract due to the following property:
A. viscosity
B. surface tension
C. adhesion
D. cohesion

A

Surface Tension

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5
Q

Liquid transmit pressure equally in all the directions. This is according to

A

Pascal’s Law

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6
Q

If 850 kg liquid occupies volume of one cubic meter, then 0.85 represents its

A

specific gravity

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7
Q

Pressure of the order of 10’’ Torr can be measured by

A

Ionization gauge

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8
Q

The rise or depression of liquid in a tube due to surface tension will _______ with an increase in size of tube

A

Decrease

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9
Q

Which of the following is the unit of kinematic viscosity?

A

Stoke

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10
Q

A bucket of water is hanging from a spring balance. An iron piece is suspended into water without touching sides of bucket from another support. The spring balance reading will

A

Increase

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11
Q

Choose the wrong statement:
A. For stability of floating cylinders or spheres, the e.g. of body must lie below the center of buoyancy
B. All floating bodies are stable
C. If e.g. and center of buoyancy coincide, the submerged body must lie at neutral equilibrium for all positions.
D. For stability of a submerged body, the center of gravity of body must lie directly below the center of buoyancy

A

All floating bodies are stable

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12
Q

A body floats in stable equilibrium
A. When its e.g. is below its center of buoyancy
B. When its metacentric height is zero
C. Metacenter has nothing to do with position of e.g. for determining stability
D. When the metacenter is above e.g.

A

When the metacenter is above e.g.

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13
Q

Which of the following manometer has highest sensitivity?
A. Inclined U-tube
B. U-tube with water
C. Displacement type
D. Micro-manometer with water

A

Micro-manometer with water

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14
Q

The density of water is 1000 kg/m^3 at
A. 0 K
B. 20 degrees celsius
C. 4 degrees celsius
D. 0 degrees celsius

A

4 degrees celsius

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15
Q

The bulk modulus of elasticity
A. is large when fluid is more compressible
B. increases with pressure
C. is directly proportional to flow
D. has the dimensions of pressure

A

Increases with pressure

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16
Q

Ratio of inertia force to surface tension is known as
A. Froude Number
B. Reynold’s Number
C. Weber’s Number
D. Mach Number

A

Weber’s Number

17
Q

The resultant of all normal pressure acts
A. vertically upwards
B. Vertically downwards
C. At center of pressure
D. At metacenter

A

Vertically upwards

18
Q

A pressure 25m of head of water is equal to
A. 2.5kNm^2
B. 245 kNm^2
C. 25 kNm^2
D. 2500 kNm^2

19
Q

The property of fluid by virtue of which it offers resistance to shear is called _______

20
Q

In an isothermal atmosphere, the pressure:
A. increases exponentially with elevation
B. varies in the same way as the density
C. decreases linearly with elevation
D. remains constant

A

Varies in the same way as the density

21
Q

The vapor pressure over the concave surface is
A. None of the above
B. Greater than the vapor pressure over the plane surface
C. Less man the vapour pressure over the plane surface
D. Equal to the vapour pressure over the plane surface

A

Less man the vapour pressure over the plane surface