Fluid Mechanics 1 (RCARDS) Flashcards
(21 cards)
The stress-strain relation of the Newtonian fluid is
Linear
Mercury does not wet glass. This is due to property of liquid known as
Surface Tension
The increase of temperature results in
decrease viscosity of liquid
The tendency of a liquid surface to contract due to the following property:
A. viscosity
B. surface tension
C. adhesion
D. cohesion
Surface Tension
Liquid transmit pressure equally in all the directions. This is according to
Pascal’s Law
If 850 kg liquid occupies volume of one cubic meter, then 0.85 represents its
specific gravity
Pressure of the order of 10’’ Torr can be measured by
Ionization gauge
The rise or depression of liquid in a tube due to surface tension will _______ with an increase in size of tube
Decrease
Which of the following is the unit of kinematic viscosity?
Stoke
A bucket of water is hanging from a spring balance. An iron piece is suspended into water without touching sides of bucket from another support. The spring balance reading will
Increase
Choose the wrong statement:
A. For stability of floating cylinders or spheres, the e.g. of body must lie below the center of buoyancy
B. All floating bodies are stable
C. If e.g. and center of buoyancy coincide, the submerged body must lie at neutral equilibrium for all positions.
D. For stability of a submerged body, the center of gravity of body must lie directly below the center of buoyancy
All floating bodies are stable
A body floats in stable equilibrium
A. When its e.g. is below its center of buoyancy
B. When its metacentric height is zero
C. Metacenter has nothing to do with position of e.g. for determining stability
D. When the metacenter is above e.g.
When the metacenter is above e.g.
Which of the following manometer has highest sensitivity?
A. Inclined U-tube
B. U-tube with water
C. Displacement type
D. Micro-manometer with water
Micro-manometer with water
The density of water is 1000 kg/m^3 at
A. 0 K
B. 20 degrees celsius
C. 4 degrees celsius
D. 0 degrees celsius
4 degrees celsius
The bulk modulus of elasticity
A. is large when fluid is more compressible
B. increases with pressure
C. is directly proportional to flow
D. has the dimensions of pressure
Increases with pressure
Ratio of inertia force to surface tension is known as
A. Froude Number
B. Reynold’s Number
C. Weber’s Number
D. Mach Number
Weber’s Number
The resultant of all normal pressure acts
A. vertically upwards
B. Vertically downwards
C. At center of pressure
D. At metacenter
Vertically upwards
A pressure 25m of head of water is equal to
A. 2.5kNm^2
B. 245 kNm^2
C. 25 kNm^2
D. 2500 kNm^2
245 kNm^2
The property of fluid by virtue of which it offers resistance to shear is called _______
viscosity
In an isothermal atmosphere, the pressure:
A. increases exponentially with elevation
B. varies in the same way as the density
C. decreases linearly with elevation
D. remains constant
Varies in the same way as the density
The vapor pressure over the concave surface is
A. None of the above
B. Greater than the vapor pressure over the plane surface
C. Less man the vapour pressure over the plane surface
D. Equal to the vapour pressure over the plane surface
Less man the vapour pressure over the plane surface