Fmt Flashcards

1
Q

Marshall triad?

A
  • Punctate laceration + Abrasion + Bruises
    ( In blast victims )
  • Results from flying missiles generated by blast.➡️secondary blast injury
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2
Q

Types of autopsy

A

1.Virchow ( organ by organ) MC
⬇️
Cranium>Thorax>Cervical>Abdominal
2.Rokitansky( IN SITU DISSECTION))
3.Lettule ( EN MASS REMOVAL)
4.Gohn ( En BLOCK REMOVAL)

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3
Q

Bolam’s test ..?

A

Absence of reasonable skills and care by the doctor during the treatment of patients is punishable.

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4
Q

Components of primers.

A

BLAST
B-Barium nitrate
L-Lead peroxide
A-Antimony sulphide
S-Styphanate ( lead)
T-Tetrazine

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5
Q

Gunshot Residue Test ( GRT) names..

A

Mnemonic HANDS ✋

H- Harrison and Gilroy test
A- Atomic absorption spectrometry
N- Neutron activation analyst
D- Dermal nitrate
S- SEM-EDXA ( Scanning Elecron Microscopy with Energy Dispersed X ray Absorptive spectrometry ) (( SPECIFIC TEST))

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6
Q

Suspended Animation seen in…..

A

Mnemonic _ I NEW HDTV
I- Iatrogenic/ Insanity
N- Newborn ( mc)
E- electrocution
W- Wasting d/s ( TB / cachexia / cholera)
H- Heat stroke / Hypothermia
D- Drowning
T- Typhoid
V- Voluntary practice ( yoga)

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7
Q

Rules for progression of rigor mortis

A

They r 2 .

  1. Nysten rule = Progress in specific sequence
    ie. Myocardium
    ⬇️
    Eyelid
    ⬇️
    Neck
    ⬇️
    Jaw
    ⬇️
    Face
    ⬇️
    Thorax
    ⬇️
    Upper limb
    ⬇️
    Abdomen
    ⬇️
    Lower limb
    ⬇️
    Fingers n toes
  2. Saphiro rule = As rigor mortis is a biochemical process, it occurs simultaneously in all parts of body.
    Depending upon the bulk of the muscle,it occurs early in some and late in other parts.
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8
Q

Cafe coronary syndrome.

A

Sudden death of an OBESE ( intoxicated / drugged) person while eating.

⭐ it’s a misnomer as it’s not due to MI

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