Food Insecurity Case Study - Kenya (LIDC) Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is the population of Kenya?

A

55 million in 2023.

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2
Q

What are three examples of growing industries in Kenya?

A

Telecommunications, construction, agriculture, tourism, etc.

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3
Q

What are three examples of crops grown in Kenya?

A

Tea, coffee, french beans, peas, corn, flowers, etc.

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4
Q

How much of Kenya’s population is projected to live in urban areas by 2050?

A

50%.

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5
Q

What urban agriculture innovation is being used in the Kibera slums, Nairobi, Kenya?

A

‘Sack gardening’, where sacks are filled with soil, stones and manure in order to grow crops.

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6
Q

What three advantages does sack farming in Kenya have?

A
  • Young people receive training, a guaranteed daily healthy meal and a small wage.
  • A proportion of crop sales are put into a credit society to fund young people’s businesses.
  • The higher nutrient food helps the many people living with HIV.
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7
Q

What two difficulties with food security does Kenya have?

A
  • There is problems finding places for urban farming that are free of contamination.
  • Kenya is the fourth largest recipient of food aid, and the WFP provides more than a million school children with their only daily meal.
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8
Q

How many people in Kenya live below the poverty line?

A

Half of the population.

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9
Q

How many people in Kenya experience severe food insecurity?

A

15 million people.

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10
Q

How many people in Kenya rely on food assistance?

A

2 million.

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11
Q

How much of Kenya’s population is undernourished?

A

29%.

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12
Q

What are the two problems with finding land for agriculture in Kenya?

A
  • Only 20% of the land is considered suitable for agriculture.
  • Some of the most productive farmland is leased to investors in affluent countries such as Qatar.
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13
Q

In what two ways do flower and vegetable exports help Kenya’s economy?

A
  • They account for 30% of Kenya’s GDP.
  • They account for 5 million jobs.
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