Food Laws & Regulations Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

what is the maximum amount of sulfites legally permitted by FDA in wines?

A

350ppm

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2
Q

in 1215 England, this legal document included statements setting single standard measures for wine, ale, and corn…

A

the Magna Carta

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3
Q

Who led USDA’s Poison Squad in 1902, a group that tested compounds on human beings?

A

Harvey Wiley

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4
Q

the right of states to determine their own laws for food inspections and regulations is ensured by what amendment to the US constitution?

A

the 10th amendment

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5
Q

What cabinet-level department is the FDA a part of?

A

Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)

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6
Q

To prevent the reoccurence of Staphylococcus food poisonings through spray-dried nonfat milk, the USDA incorporated DMCC levels as a quality factor in the US Standards for Grades of Nonfat Dry Milk. What does DMCC stand for?

A

Direct Microscopic Clump Count

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7
Q

FDA is under which government agency?

A

Department of Health and Human Services

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8
Q

What is the maximum ERH considered safe for grain storage?

A

70%.

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9
Q

What federal agency controls meat processing quality?

A

USDA

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10
Q

What is termed the general increase in the level of prices over time?

A

Inflation

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11
Q

What is the term used to describe the process of using biological processes to solve environmental problems?

A

Bioremediation

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12
Q

At what level is a food a reduced calorie food?

A

One-third reduction in calories

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13
Q

What two pieces of information must be shown on the principle display panel of a package containing greater than .5 ounces of a food product?

A

Weight declaration and the name of the product.

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14
Q

What food related act was signed into law by the president on november 9, 1990?

A

The Nutrition Labeling and Education Act of 1990.

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15
Q

Identify the federal government publication you would use to find the most recent changes in fda regulations.

A

Federal Register

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16
Q

Which act requires inspection of all meat if it is moved within or between states?

A

Wholesome Meat Act of 1967

17
Q

TWEEN belongs to what groups of food additives?

18
Q

Raw milk is still sold in some states but the FDA has recently taken a firm position on its interstate shipment. What action did the FDA take?

A

They banned interstate shipment of final package form for human consumption.

19
Q

What are the six items that must be present on the label of a meat product?

A

Name, net weight, ingredient statement, company, storage instructions, inspection legend.

20
Q

Who is the NFPA?

A

National Food Producers Association

21
Q

In 1990 which state became the first to ban tetra-pak juice boxes in the its landfills?

22
Q

Who is the FSIS?

A

Food Safety and Inspection Service

23
Q

In 1963 the FDA approval for a new processing method was given, only to be revoked in 1968. What was the product and process?

A

Bacon and Irradiation

24
Q

Why was the McDonald’s Cherry Pie discontinued?

A

To few cherries were used (per pie).

25
Minimum sodium reduction to declare reduced sodium product?
25% of the original
26
Meaning of certified colorants and exempt from certification colorants? Some examples of exempt from certified?
Certified are colorants that require FDA certification per lot prior to distribution. Examples of exempt from certification are: Annato extract, zinc oxide, caramel, paprika, riboflavin, titanium dioxide, turmeric, carmine.
27
What is the maximum amount of fat in ground beef?
35%