Food testing Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is the purpose of food testing in biology?

A

To identify the presence of specific nutrients in food.

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2
Q

True or False: Benedict’s test is used to detect reducing sugars.

A

True

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3
Q

What color indicates a positive result in the iodine test for starch?

A

Blue-black

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The test for proteins is called the __________ test.

A

Biuret

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5
Q

What is the main reagent used in the test for lipids?

A

Ethanol

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following tests is used for detecting starch?
A) Benedict’s test
B) Iodine test
C) Biuret test

A

B) Iodine test

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7
Q

What is the expected color change when a reducing sugar is present in a Benedict’s test?

A

Brick red

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8
Q

True or False: The Biuret test will turn purple in the presence of amino acids.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the purpose of the ethanol emulsion test?

A

To test for the presence of lipids.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: A positive test for lipids produces a __________ layer.

A

Cloudy

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11
Q

What is the first step in conducting the iodine test?

A

Add a few drops of iodine solution to the food sample.

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12
Q

Multiple choice: Which nutrient does the Biuret test detect?
A) Carbohydrates
B) Proteins
C) Lipids

A

B) Proteins

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13
Q

True or False: A blue color in the Benedict’s test indicates the absence of reducing sugars.

A

True

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14
Q

What type of food would you test for lipids?

A

Fats or oils, such as butter or olive oil.

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15
Q

What happens to the color of the iodine solution when it reacts with starch?

A

It changes from brown to blue-black.

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