For Midterm Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Timbuktu

A

City in Niger River in Mali
Major terminus in the trains Saharan trade
Center of Islamic learning

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2
Q

12 tables

A

Roman law

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3
Q

Constantine

A

Roman emperor
Made Christianity the state religion
And Constantinople the new capital

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4
Q

Caliph

A

Successor of Muhammad

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5
Q

Pericles

A

Aristocratic leader guided Athenian state
Supervised the construction of the Acropolis
Started peloponnesian war

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6
Q

Mansa musa

A

Ruler of Mali

His pilgrimage through Egypt and Mecca set the empire reputation for wealth

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7
Q

Jesuits

A

A member of the society of Jews

Roman Catholic order of priests

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8
Q

Malacca

A

Port city in Malaysia

Strait of malacca

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9
Q

Renaissance

A

A period of intense artistic and intellectual rebirth

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10
Q

Ibn battuta

A

Moroccan scholar

Most widely traveled in his time

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11
Q

Reconquista

A

In medieval Spain and Portugal
To recapture the territory from the Muslims
Iberian peninsula

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12
Q

Crusades

A

By Christians to recover Jerusalem from the Muslims

Brought and end to intellectual and cultural isolation

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13
Q

Constantinople

A

Largest city and former capital of turkey rebuilt on the site of Byzantium by Constantine

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14
Q

Guild

A

An association of men who worked on something particular to promote their economic and political interests

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15
Q

Zheng he

A

Muslim

Went through Indian Ocean from Southeast Asia to Africa

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16
Q

Johann Gutenberg

A

A German printer ingested the printing press and the technique of printing with a movable type

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17
Q

Bantu

A

Collective name for a group of sub Saharan African languages

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18
Q

Great Zimbabwe

A

City that’s now in ruins

Was a trading center and the capital of a large state

19
Q

Charlemagne

A

King of Frank’s/ emperor
Series of military conquests
Sponsored an brief intellectual revival

20
Q

Khubilai khan

A

Last of the Mongol great khans founder of yuan empire

21
Q

Genghis khan

A

Founder of the Mongol empire

22
Q

The Black Death

A

An outbreak of bubonic plague spread across Asia North Africa and Europe

23
Q

Agricultural revolution

A

Change from food gathering to food production

Neolithic revolution

24
Q

Hammurabis code

A

Ruler of Babylon

On black stone pillars

25
Patriarchy
Father or older at male in charge
26
St. Paul
Spread Christianity | Departed Christianity from judaism
27
Siddartha Gautama
Buddha | Enunciated the principles of Buddhism
28
Justinians code
Byzantine emperor | Collection of laws
29
Hellenism
National character or culture of Greece
30
Aztecs
Central Mexico
31
Mayans
Yucatan peninsula | Most advanced
32
Incas
Andes mountain | City states in the valleys
33
1492
The year Christian expel Muslims from Spain
34
1494
Treaty of tordesillas | Spain and Portugal to devise new world
35
Christianity
Jesus Bible Monotheism Israel/ Rome
36
Judaism
``` Abraham/ Moses Synagogues/ Torah Monotheism Jerusalem Spread to Jerusalem ```
37
Buddhism
``` Buddha Shrines/ temples Eighthfold path 4 noble truths nirvana India Spread all over Asia ```
38
Islam
Mosque/ Qur'an Charity Ramadan Saudi Arabia Spread through Asia
39
Hinduism
Vedas Reincarnation achieve darma/ moksha Ancient India Spread through Southeast Asia
40
Confucianism
Confucius Filial piety Mandate of Heaven patriarchal China Press to Mongolia and Korea
41
Hajj
All Muslim do this
42
Hijra
Muhammad's pilgrimage to Mecca
43
Pax Romana
"Roman peace" | Trade helped spread culture