forces Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

what is a vector quantity?

A

have magnitude and direction

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2
Q

what is an example of vector quantity?

A
  • force
  • velocity
  • displacement
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3
Q

what is scalar quantity?

A

only magnitude no direction

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4
Q

what is an example of scalar quantity?

A
  • speed
  • distance
  • mass
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5
Q

what is a force?

A

a push or pull on an object that is caused by interacting with something

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6
Q

what is a contact force?

A

two objects have to be touching for a force to act

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7
Q

what is a non contact force?

A

the objects don’t need to be touching for a force to act

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8
Q

what is an example of contact force?

A
  • air resistance

* friction

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9
Q

what is an example of a non contact force?

A
  • gravity
  • magnetic
  • electrostatic
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10
Q

what is neutons 3rd law?

A

when 2 objects interact there have a force that is equal and opposite

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11
Q

how are weight and mass related?

A

weight and mass are directly proportional

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12
Q

what is a resultant force?

A

the overall force on a object

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13
Q

what is work done?

A

the useful energy transferred

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14
Q

what happens if the resultant force is 0?

A
  • if object is still it remains stationary

* if moving the object remains at constant speed

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