forearm patterns Flashcards

1
Q

What is the motor innervation for all muscles in posterior (post axial, dorsal) the upper arm and fore arm?

A

radial nerve

motor innervation does not extend into the hand

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2
Q

What is the cutaneous innervation for dorsal hand?

A

Radial nerve

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3
Q

What innervates all the muscles in the anterior upper arm?

A

Musclocutaneous nerve

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4
Q

What innervates all the muscles in the anterior forearm?

A

median nerve
exceptions: (flexor carpi ulnaris, medial half of the flexor digitorum profundus ulnar N.)
(brachioradialis radial N )

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5
Q

What is the nerve that innervate all the muscles in the hand?

A

ulnar nerve

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6
Q

What is the exception to the ulnar nerve in the hand?

A
Innervation by the median nerve 
three thenar muscles of the thumb 
abductor pollicis brevis 
flexor pollicis brevis 
opponens pollicis 
lumbrical MM to 2 and 3 digit
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7
Q

What is the origin of all superficial flexors of the forearm?

A

medial epicondyle

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8
Q

What is the origin of all superficial extensors?

A

lateral epicondyle

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9
Q

Where does the deep extensor and flexor MM arise?

A

combination of radius, ulna and interosseous membrane

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10
Q

What is the axis of rotation for the forearm?

A

head of radius -> interosseous membrane -> head of ulna
at the elbow the head of radius rotates on its axis
at the wrist the radius rotate around the ulna

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11
Q

Where does the Muscles digits (flexor or extensor digitorum) run?

A

up midline

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12
Q

Where does the muscles that move wrist (flexor or extensor) run?

A

towards the sides of the forearm

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13
Q

What is brachiradialis?

A

follows all superficial extensor patterns but is a flexor

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