Forebrain Flashcards

1
Q

Cerebrum

A
  • largest part of brain
  • dvided into right and left hemispheres
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2
Q

Corpus Callosum

A
  • dense, compacted axons that bind to hemispheres together
  • allows cerebral lateraziation
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3
Q

Cerebral Cortex

A
  • thin and wrinkly outside of brain
  • fissures(wrinkles) indicate higher intelligence
  • contains all the lobes
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4
Q

Frontal Lobe

A

-largest surface of all lobes

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5
Q

Functions of Frontal Lobe

A
  • speech production
  • mood regulated emotion
  • personality
  • voluntary muscle control
    advanced cognition - problem solving, hypotheticals
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6
Q

Motor Cortex

A
  • part of frontal lobe
  • sends bioelctric impulses to muscles for voluntary movement
  • connected to cerebellum by basal ganglia
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7
Q

Ventromedial prefrontal cortex

A
  • part of frontal lobe
  • judjment and descion making
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8
Q

Broca’s area

A
  • found in left half of temporal lobe
  • linked to speech production and vocal articulation
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9
Q

Temporal Lobe

A
  • auditory cortex
  • long term storage of memory
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10
Q

Wernickes Area

A
  • part of temporal lobe
  • left temporal lobe
  • language comprehension
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11
Q

Transverse Temporal Gyrus(Heschls Gyrus)

A
  • responsible for vocal signature idnetification
  • temporal lobe
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12
Q

A4 Medial Gericulate Nucleus

A
  • music processor - pitch, haromy
  • temporal lobe
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13
Q

Lateral Superior Olive

A
  • responsible for source location of sound
  • temporal lobe
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14
Q

Occipital Lobe

A

visual cortex
- left eye is processed in right side vise versa

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15
Q

V1 Lateral Geniculate Nucleus

A
  • feature detector within the visual cortex
  • perception and recognition of color
  • Occiptal lobe
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16
Q

Fusiform Gyrus

A
  • responsible for facial recognition
  • occipital lobe
17
Q

Inferiror gyrus

A
  • object recognition
  • occipital lobe
18
Q

Parietal Lobe

A

touch, taste, smell

19
Q

Somatosensory cortex

A
  • processes body sensations - pressure, temerature, pain
  • parietal lobes
20
Q

Insular Cortex

A
  • essential hand-eye coordiastion
  • parietal lobe
  • alows you to be self-aware
  • anything smell related goes directly here without going through thalamus