Pain Sensation (Unit 3) Flashcards

1
Q

Analgesia

A

General inability to expereience pain

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2
Q

Purposes of Pain

A
  • Biological warning sytem
  • learning mechanism to promote avoidance behavior
  • ensures survival of species
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3
Q

Nociceptor Cells

A
  • specialized paun receptor nerve cells
  • specialized type of afferent or sensory neurons
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4
Q

Anatomy and Physiology

A
  • substance P and somatosensory system
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5
Q

Substance P

A

causes pain

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6
Q

Endorphins

A
  • natural painkillers
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7
Q

Gate Control Theory of Pain

A
  • blocking the neural pathways from from distributing substance p snd endorphines from body to brain within the spinal cord
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8
Q

Anticipitory Pain

A
  • fear and anxiety preceding physcial injury
  • top down processing or cognative assumptions
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9
Q

Phantom Pain

A
  • false perceptions of pain typically related to limbs and body parts that have been amputated
  • perceining pain that has been experienced by other people or sympathy pain
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