forms of action Flashcards

1
Q

Distress

A

in rem law claim by a landlord to recover rent by proceeding against the tenant’s tangible personal property

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2
Q

distress is a

A

pre-trial process– can also seize property on the leased premises or has been there for last 30 days

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3
Q

distress allowed only in

A

gdc

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4
Q

if landlord seeks levy and seizure, landlord must

A

post a bond, double the value of the seized property

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5
Q

distress order can be made

A

ex parte by filing a writ of distress

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6
Q

SOL for distress

A

5 years

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7
Q

detinue

A

law claim to recover specific personal property or money judgment for its value

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8
Q

detinue can be filde

A

either in GDC or circuit court, depending on the dollar amount

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9
Q

elements to recover

A

1) p has a property right; p has a right to immediate possession; property must be capable of indemnification; property has some value and d has possession at some time before suit

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10
Q

what can detinue get?

A

property or money for conversion

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11
Q

declaratory judgment

A

need an actual controvery st the brink of litigation and declare rights

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12
Q

injunctions

A

only circuit courts can grant it and have authority over anywhere in the commonwealth

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13
Q

injunction purposes:

A

halt some from bringing a judicial proceeding; compel or prohibit an act; or insularly relief

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14
Q

injunctions can be

A

permanent or temporary

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15
Q

Factors for temporary injunction

A

irrepwerable harm, adequate remedy at law, liklihood of winning on the merits

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16
Q

wrongful death

SOL?

A

decedent dies as a result of tortfeasor’s wrongdoing, can bring a cause of action on behalf of the beneficiaries (can bring any defenses)

2 YEARS (when person dies)

17
Q

wrongful death excludes

A

pain decedent went through; cannot be held liable for punitive damages (decedent) and capped at 350k

18
Q

unlawful entry of detainer

A

right of possession, not title– 10 days to appeal

19
Q

ejectment

A

title of land

20
Q

suit to estabish boundary land

A

boundary line; no damages

21
Q

partition suits

A

suits to divide jointly owned land or personal property when owners cannot agree (bring in circuit court/ personal property, depending on amount)