Formula Feeding Flashcards

1
Q

what equipment is needed for formula feeding

A

bottle, bottle brush, steriliser, first stage formula

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2
Q

why is sterilising the bottle for formula feeding important

A

to prevent infections and stomach upsets

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3
Q

what are the 2 different ways of sterilising a bottle for formula feeding

A

cold water or steam(electric or microwave)

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4
Q

what type of formula should be used until a baby is 1 years old

A

a 1st stage formula(whey based)

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5
Q

what temp. does the water used to make formulaa need to be

A

at least 70 degrees, to kill bacteria in the powder

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6
Q

how long should 1l water cool for before use

A

no longer than 30mins

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7
Q

what type pf water is best for formula use

A

tap water > bottled water, if using bottled check sodium and sulphate levels

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8
Q

what levels of sodium and sulphate are acceptable in the water used for formula

A
sodium = no higher than 200mg/l
sulphate = no higher than 250mg/l
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9
Q

what should be put in the bottle first, water or formula

A

always water first

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10
Q

how is the temp. of the formula checked

A

by dropping some on the inside of your wrist

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11
Q

how long until any formula made up and not used needs to be thrown out

A

2 hours

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12
Q

what are the early cues that a baby is hungry

A

stirring, mouth opening, turning their head

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13
Q

what are the mid cues that a baby is hungry

A

stretching, physical movement, hand to mouth

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14
Q

what are the late cues that a baby is hungry

A

crying, agitated, turning red

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15
Q

what is the last sign of hunger

A

crying

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16
Q

why should you try and keep at as only mum and dad who feed the baby

A

to build the relationship between them

17
Q

how should the teat of the bottle be put in the babies mouth

A

softly rub teat against top lip, and gently insert teat into babies mouth

18
Q

what are the signs that the baby has had enough or needs a break

A

splaying fingers, milk spilling out of mouth, head turning, pushing the bottle away

19
Q

describe how number of feeds and volume of each feed changes as they get older in first 6 months

A

number of feeds a day decreases but volume consumed in each feed increases slightly