formula mass calculations Flashcards
(10 cards)
What is formula mass?
The sum of the atomic masses of all atoms in a chemical formula.
True or False: The formula mass of H2O is 18 g/mol.
True.
Fill in the blank: The formula mass of NaCl is _____ g/mol.
58.44
What unit is commonly used to express formula mass?
Grams per mole (g/mol).
Calculate the formula mass of CO2 if the atomic mass of Carbon is 12.01 g/mol and Oxygen is 16.00 g/mol.
44.01 g/mol.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following has the highest formula mass? A) CH4 B) C2H6 C) C3H8
C) C3H8.
True or False: The formula mass of a compound is the same as its molar mass.
True.
What is the formula mass of CaCO3?
100.09 g/mol.
Fill in the blank: The formula mass of NH4Cl is _____ g/mol.
53.49
Short Answer: Why is it important to calculate formula mass in chemistry?
It is essential for stoichiometry, determining yields, and calculating concentrations.