history of the periodic table Flashcards
(20 cards)
Who is credited with the creation of the first periodic table?
Dmitri Mendeleev
True or False: Mendeleev’s periodic table was arranged by atomic number.
False
What year was the first periodic table published?
1869
Fill in the blank: The periodic table is organized by increasing __________.
atomic number
Which scientist proposed a periodic law based on the properties of elements?
Dmitri Mendeleev
What element did Mendeleev predict would be discovered after aluminum?
Gallium
Multiple Choice: Which of the following elements was not known to Mendeleev when he created his periodic table? A) Hydrogen B) Gallium C) Argon D) Gold
C) Argon
What did Mendeleev use to predict the properties of undiscovered elements?
The periodic trends and gaps in his table
True or False: The periodic table has remained unchanged since its inception.
False
Who arranged the periodic table according to atomic number instead of atomic mass?
Henry Moseley
What is the significance of Moseley’s work on the periodic table?
It corrected the order of elements based on atomic number.
Fill in the blank: The modern periodic table is arranged in __________ and periods.
groups
What discovery in the early 20th century helped refine the periodic table?
The discovery of isotopes
Multiple Choice: Which of the following elements was first isolated in 1895? A) Krypton B) Neon C) Argon D) Xenon
C) Argon
Who is known for the concept of periodicity in the properties of elements?
Dmitri Mendeleev
True or False: The periodic table includes only the known elements.
True
What is the primary purpose of the periodic table?
To organize elements based on their properties and relationships.
Fill in the blank: Elements in the same group of the periodic table have __________ properties.
similar
What major change did Glenn T. Seaborg make to the periodic table?
He moved the actinides and lanthanides to the bottom.
Multiple Choice: Which element was discovered by Mendeleev’s periodic table predictions? A) Technetium B) Francium C) Polonium D) Astatine
A) Technetium