Formulario Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

average weight

A

Biomass/n fish

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2
Q

weight increment

A

Wf-Wi

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3
Q

relative weight increment

A

((Wf-Wi)/Wi)*100

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4
Q

% retention

A

((WfNf)-(WiNi)/Ni)*100

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5
Q

GE

A

(delta T*Ww)/Sw

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6
Q

Cal-J conversion

A

1 cal=0.283 J <-> 1J= 4.184 cal

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7
Q

ADC

A

1-((Mkfeces/Mkfeed)*(Nfeces/Nfeed))

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8
Q

maintenance requirement

A

0.04 MJ DE per kg MBW

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9
Q

MBW

A

LW^0.80 (u.m. kg)

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10
Q

daily feed intake to recover for maintenance

A

0.4-0.5% LW

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11
Q

GE nutrient (kcal/g)

A

C: 4.1
L: 9.4
P: 5.7

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12
Q

GE nutrient (kJ/g)

A

C: 17.2
L: 39.3
P: 28.3

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13
Q

feed intake

A

a*MBW

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14
Q

crude fiber req for peristalsis

A

1-2%

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15
Q

average EFA req

A

0.5-1%

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16
Q

range CP req C and H

A

C 40-45%
H 30-35%

17
Q

body mass growth (Kg):

18
Q

protein turnover is higher in which organs

A

liver>gills>digestive>red muscle>white muscle

19
Q

N intake

A

NI=NF+NEF+NEMS+NB+NU+NR

20
Q

measure method NF

A

kjendahl method (N feces= CP/6.25)
N feces*g feces

21
Q

measure method NEF and value

A

method: protein free diet
value: 1 mg N/g DM

22
Q

NB+NU method to know

A

metabolic aquarium

23
Q

NR method applied and calculation

A

comparative slaughter technique
((g N fish end)-(g N fish beginning))/feeding days

24
Q

feeding days formula

A

mg N deposited in fish/day

25
DNI: what is it, formulas
digestible nitrogen ingested, when NR=0, all but not feces DNI=NI-(NF+NEF)=NEMS+NU+NB
26
Total nitrogen excreted is linear...how
TNE=a+bNI
27
GPR (gross protein retention)
(NR/NI)*100
28
EAA requirements total
EAAreq=EAAmaintenance+EAAgrowth
29
DE for sparing effect formula
DE=GE(kJ/g)*Digestibility%
30
Digestibility C, P, L
C=40-80% P=90% L=92%
31
Ca:P ratio in diet
2:1
32
CP digestibility changes according to the heat treatment
50-70°C 95% 80-100°C 85-90% 110-140°C <85%
33
Querellou growth model
FW= k*(sommaTu)^n Tu=[(T°C-10°C)*number of days]/a a=1 if T>10°C a=5 if T<10°C
34
clams final weight
FW=(Surface*stocking density)/average weight
35
formule feed formulation
[Nutr%DM]=[Nutr%AI]/DM% [Nutr%AI]=[Nutr%DM]*DM% [NutrAIfeed]= sum of all [Nutr%AI]