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OSCE > Formulary > Flashcards

Formulary Flashcards

1
Q

Allendronic acid

A

is a bisphosphonate drug, prints bone from breaking increases its density

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2
Q

Allopurinol

A

used for gout, decrease blood uric acid levels - xanthine oxidase inhibitor

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3
Q

Amilodipine

A

Calcium channel blocker - used to treat blood pressure and coronary artery disease

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4
Q

amoxicillin

A

a penicillin antibiotic - used to treat bacterial infections

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5
Q

atorvastatin

A

Lowers cholesterol - a statin

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6
Q

Beclomethasone

A

corticosteroid - used to treat COPD,coughing, wheezing and chest pain

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7
Q

Bendroflumethiazide

A

Diuretic - It’s used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and the build-up of fluid in your body (oedema

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8
Q

Bisoprolol

A

beta blocker and helps treat hypertension and heart failure

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9
Q

Cefalaxin

A

Anti biotic - Antibiotic for soft tissue, skin, airway , kidneys etc

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10
Q

cerazette

A

POP progesterone only pill

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11
Q

clathromycin

A

antibiotic, chest infection ,pneumonia

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12
Q

clopidogrel

A

anti- platelet drug - helps prevent blood clots if you’ve had. heart attack

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13
Q

co -beneldopa

A

Used to treat main symptoms of Parkinson’s disease - dopaminergic med

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14
Q

Domperidone

A

anti - sickness med

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15
Q

Donepezil

A

Treat dementia , acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

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16
Q

doxycycline

A

broad spectrum anti biotic, of tetracycline - used to treat infections caused by bacteria

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17
Q

Tamulosin

A
  • enlarged prostates, alpha blocker
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18
Q

Aspirin

A

NSAID - pain relief - relief pain and risk of serious problems like heart attacks

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19
Q

codeine

A

Opiate used for pain relief

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20
Q

Hyoscine

A

Anticholinergic drug used to treat abdominal pain

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21
Q

Latanoprost

A

prostaglandin analogue - treat high blood pressure - inside eye and helps treat glaucoma

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22
Q

Morphine

A

Opiate for pain

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23
Q

Senna

A

Stimulant laxative - relieves constipation

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24
Q

Ethinylesterol

A

Birth control - prevent pregnancy

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25
Q

exanatide

A

GLP-1 receptor agonist , anti diabetes med

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26
Q

Ezetimbe

A

Used to treat high cholesterol

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27
Q

Furosemide

A

Loop diuretic - used to treat build up of fluid

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28
Q

Gentamicin

A

aminoglycoside antibiotic, treat serious bacterial infections

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29
Q

Gliclazide

A

sulfonylurea, used to treat type 2 diabetes

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30
Q

Isorbide mononitrate

A

Nitrates, used to treat heart pain

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31
Q

levonorgesterol

A

Contraceptive

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32
Q

Losartan

A

ARB - angiotensin receptor blocker - used to treat blood pressure

33
Q

Mesalazine

A

crohns disease and inflammatory bowels disease - aminosalicylates

34
Q

Metformin

A

Biguanide, anti - diabetes drug

35
Q

Metronidazole

A

anti biotic used to treat pelvic inflammatory disease

36
Q

microgynon

A

contraceptive

37
Q

Montelukast

A

Used for the maintenance and treatment of asthma - prevent bronchoconstriction

38
Q

Omeprazole

A

Protein pump inhibitor - ppi

39
Q

temazepam

A

Benzodiazipine - treat sleepiness - GABA mediated inhibitor

40
Q

Chlorampehmicol

A

Conjunctivitis

41
Q

Ferrous sulphate

A

Iron supplement, treat iron deficiency and anaemia

42
Q

Ibuprofen

A

Nsaid - pain

43
Q

Loratidine

A

Antihistamine med

44
Q

Naproxen

A

Nsaid

45
Q

Sumatriptan

A

serotonin receptor agonist - treat migrants

46
Q

Ramipril

A

Ace inhibitor - HBP- heart failure - ACE INHIBITORS AND ARBS INTERACT

47
Q

Salbutamol inhaler

A

Asthma and copd

48
Q

Sitagliptin

A

Anti diabetes med

49
Q

Tiotropium

A

Long musarinc antagonist - COPD

50
Q

trimethoprim

A

Antibiotic for bladder infections

51
Q

Vancomycin

A

AB for bacterial infections

52
Q

Amiodorone

A

Arrythmic drug - antiarrythmic drug

53
Q

Amitriptylline

A

tricyclic anti depressant

54
Q

azathioprine

A

DMARD - disease modifying anti rheumatic drug

55
Q

Buprenorphine

A

opioid pain killer

56
Q

Carbamazipine

A

anti convulsant med

57
Q

Citalopram

A

SSRI - treats depressive disorders

58
Q

Clozapine

A

atypical antipsychotic medication - treats schizo

59
Q

Diazepam

A

Benzodiazipine

60
Q

zopiclone

A

difficulty sleeping

61
Q

chloraphenamine

A

anti histamine - relieves allergy symptoms

62
Q

Fluxacillin

A

antibiotic - skin infections

63
Q

Isphagula

A

laxative

64
Q

Mebendazole

A

treats worms and infections in the gut

65
Q

Paracetamol

A

opioid pain killer

66
Q

diltazem

A

Calcium channel blocker high bp

67
Q

Enoxaparin

A

Blood thinner

68
Q

Haloperidol

A

antsychotic med

69
Q

Phenytoin

A

Anticonvulsant - treats epilepsy

70
Q

prednisolone

A

Prednisolone is a steroid medication used to treat certain types of allergies, inflammatory conditions, autoimmune disorder

71
Q

Quetiapine

A

atypical antipsychotics - treats epilepsy

72
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

Anti coagulant

73
Q

sildenafil

A

Viagra

74
Q

Sodium Valproate

A

Gaba agonist - treats epilepsy and bipolar disorder

75
Q

Sprinalactone

A

Diuretic fluid build up - heart failure

76
Q

Tamoxifen

A

oestrogen blocker

77
Q

Aciclovir

A

Anti viral - treats viral infection

78
Q

ciplofloxin

A

fluoroquinolone Antibiotic - infectious bacteria like dih.

OSCE (3 decks)

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