Formulas and Calculations Theme 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Sales revenue

A

selling price * sales volume

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1
Q

sales volume

A

sales revenue / selling price

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2
Q

contribution per unit

A

selling price per unit - variable costs per unit

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3
Q

total contribution

A

contribution per unit * number of units sold

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4
Q

Budget variance

A

actual figure - budgeted figure

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5
Q

break even point

A

is where total revenue = total costs

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6
Q

break even output

A

total fixed costs / contribution per unit

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7
Q

margin of safety

A

current sales volume / output - break even output

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8
Q

gross profit

A

revenue - total variable costs

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9
Q

operating profit

A

gross profit - fixed costs

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10
Q

net profit for year

A

operating profit +/- finanace costs or income

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11
Q

gross profit margin

A

gross profit / revenue * 100

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12
Q

operating profit

A

opertaing profit/revenue * 100

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13
Q

net prfoit margin

A

net profit/ revenue * 100

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14
Q

current ratio

A

current assets / current liabilities

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15
Q

acid ratio

A

current assets - stocks / current liabilities

16
Q

working capital

A

current assets - current liabilities

17
Q

net cashflow

A

cash inflow - cash outflow

18
Q

productivity

A

output per time period / number of employees at wprk

19
Q

capacity utilisation

A

actual output/maximum possible output * 100