Fossils Flashcards

1
Q

Fossils

A

Remains, impressions, tracks, or other evidence of ancient organisms

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2
Q

Trace Fossils

A

Any impression or other preserved signs of activity
footprints, tracks, trails, burrows

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3
Q

Imprints

A

impressions of parts of organisms left in soil or sediment before it hardens thin objects
leaves, fish, feathers

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4
Q

Cast

A

a model in the shape of a living thing or its remains forms when minerals or rock particles fill the space in a mold

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5
Q

What is coprolite?

A

Fossilized Feces

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6
Q

Mold

A

a space in a rock that has the shape of a living thing that once occupied that space

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7
Q

Relative Age Dating

A

way to describe age of one object compared to another layers of rock near surface are younger than layers deeper down

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8
Q

Amber

A

tree saps that hardens and traps both the hard and soft parts of living things

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9
Q

Ice

A

living things can be buried in layers of ice

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10
Q

Petrified Fossil

A

when minerals replace the bone, shell, or other hard parts that was trapped, turning them into rock

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11
Q

Extinction

A

the death of all individuals of a species

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12
Q

3 types of materials in which fossils are found

A

Amber, Rock, Wood

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13
Q

Formation of the Earth and Moon

A

4,600,000,000 years ago

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14
Q

Earliest Life

A

3,900,000,000 years ago

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15
Q

Early Land Plants

A

420,000,000 years ago

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