Foundation of Physics Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 SI Base Units

A

Length - metres - m
Mass - kilogram - kg
Time - seconds - s
Electric Current - amperes - A
Temperature - Kelvin - K
Amount of a substance - Moles - mol

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2
Q

List all Prefixes

A

peta - P - 10^15
tera - T - 10^12
giga - G - 10^9
mega - M - 10^6
Kilo - k - 10^3
deci - d - 10^-1
centi - c - 10^-2
mili - m - 10^-3
micro - µ - 10^-6
nano - n - 10^-9
pico - p - 10^-12
femto - f - 10^-15

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3
Q

What is a Scalar Quantity

A

A quantity with a magnitude but no direction

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4
Q

What is a vector quantity

A

A quantity with a magnitude and direction

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5
Q

What is displacement vs distance

A

Displacement is the direct distance between 2 points while distance is the total length of a path traveled, irrespective of direction.

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