France Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

What was France’s militia called?

A

Garde Mobile

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2
Q

What was the rifle of the French called, its type and what was its effective range?

A

The Chassepot was a breech-loading bolt action rifle. It could hit targets of up to 1500 metres.

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3
Q

Why were the French not used to using this gun?

A

It was just introduced to replace the muzzle-loaded muskets that they have used for a long time.

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4
Q

What was the French artillery type and in what way was it worse than the Prussian artillery?

A

The French artillery was a muzzle-loader and had much less range and longer reload time than their Prussian counterparts.

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5
Q

What was France’s secret weapon and what were its advantages and disadvantages?

A

The French possessed a precursor to the Maxim machine gun, the Mitrailleuse. The Mitrailleuse could unleash significant, concentrated firepower but lacked range and was comparatively immobile, and thus prone to being easily overrun.

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