Friuli Venezia Giulia Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

What style of wine is produces as Ramandolo DOCG?

A

Sweet wines

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2
Q

What red grape variety from Friuli gets its name from the local translation of ‘tongue cutter’ referencing the wine’s high acidity and tannin?

A

Tazzelenghe

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3
Q

What red grape from Friuli gets its name from the word meaning ‘crackling’ believed to reference the crunchy berries or the re-fermentation that made the wine slightly sparkling?

A

Schioppettino

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4
Q

What colour is the grape variety Terrano?

A

Red

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5
Q

What was Friuli Venezia Giulia’s first DOCG?

A

Ramandolo DOCG

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6
Q

Define ‘pastini’

A

The typical terraced vineyards of Carso

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7
Q

What are the two sub varieties of Verduzzo Friulano?

A

Verduzzo Giallo (yellow) and Verduzzo Verde (green)

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8
Q

What Friuli DOC is considered to be an ‘up and coming’ wine making area?

A

Friuli Isonzo (Isonzo del Friuli) DOC

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9
Q

What inter-regional DOCG lies between the Livenza and Tagliamento rivers and was famed for its wines during the height of the Roman Empire?

A

Lison DOCG

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10
Q

What is the grape variety in Ramondolo DOCG?

A

Verduzzo Giallo

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11
Q

What is Prosecco made around Trieste entitles to be labelled as?

A

Prosecco Trieste DOC

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12
Q

In which geographic area of Friuli Venezia Giulia is Vitovska grown?

A

Carso

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13
Q

What inter-regional IGT is use for some of the ‘super whites’ of Friuli?

A

Venezia Giulia IGT

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14
Q

What white grape variety from Friuli is named after the variety’s small yields or the small size of its berries?

A

Picolit

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15
Q

What is Friuli’s coolest wine growing area?

A

Ramandolo DOCG

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16
Q

What DOCG in Friuli produces a legendary sweet white wine that are referred to as ‘vina da meditazione’?

A

Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG

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17
Q

The grape Picolit is most often used in the production of what style of wine?

A

Sweet passito wines

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18
Q

Schioppettino is also known as?

A

Ribolla Nera

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19
Q

What family revived the Picolit grape in the 20th Century?

A

Perusini

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20
Q

What is the northernmost appellation of Friuli Venezia Giulia?

A

Ramandolo DOCG

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21
Q

What unofficial subzone of Collio DOC is considered the home of Ribolla Gialla?

A

Oslavia

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22
Q

What is the “Bora”?

A

The cold, strong, eastern wind that affects Friuli Venezia Giulia?

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23
Q

What was varietal Friulano labelled as until 2007?

A

Tocai Friulano

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24
Q

What are Capriva, Oslavia and San Floriano del Collio?

A

Unofficial sub zones of Colli DOC

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25
What are steep terraces called in the Carso DOC?
Pastini
26
What DOCG produces renowned sweet wines from 100% Verduzzo Giallo?
Ramandolo DOCG
27
What is Friuli’s largest DOC?
Friuli Grave DOC
28
What DOC is positioned on the Slovenian border between the rivers of Judrio and Isonzo?
Collio (Collio Gorizano) DOC
29
What eastern DOC is considered one of the finest winegrowing areas in Friuli for both white and red wines?
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC
30
What ancient white grape variety is grown on the eastern boarder of Friuli with Slovenia around the area of Collio, and in particular the town of Oslavia?
Ribolla Gialla
31
What red grape from Friuli gets its name from the fact that the stems of the grapes turn red when ripe?
Refosco dal Peduncolo Rosso
32
What does the term ‘Collio’ mean?
Hillside
33
What are flat expanses where low grasses grown on arid beds of gravel and pebbles called?
Magredi
34
Which grape of Slavic origin was historically cultivated in Carso in the province of Trieste?
Vitovska
35
What name was introduced in 1863 by the Kingdom of Italy to identify the eastern part of Friuli.
Venezia Giulia
36
Refosco dal Peduncolo Rosso was previously mistakenly associated with the French Mondeuse Noire. What is it instead actually related to?
Marzemino
37
What are the two sub zones of Friuli Isonzo?
Rive Alte and Rive di Giare
38
“Ponca” is a local name for what soil type?
Flysch of Cormons
39
What DOCG in Friuli produces a white blend primarily made from Friulano with Sauvignon, Pinot Bianco, Chardonnay and Ribolla Gialla?
Rosazzo DOCG
40
What is the most widely planted grape variety in Friuli?
Pinot Grigio
41
Where does Friuli take its name from?
‘Forum Lulii’ the modern day city of Cividale del Friuli, founded by Julius Caesar
42
What sub zone is considered to have the best vineyards in Friuli Isonzo DOC?
Rive Alte
43
What Friulian white grape variety is prone to grape shatter leaving scarce bunches with fewer and smaller (but sweeter) berries?
Picolit
44
What member of the Malvasia family of grapes is found in Friuli?
Malvasia Istriana
45
Where does the red grape from Friuli, Pignolo, get its name?
‘Pigna’ ‘pine cone’ - the compact size and shape of the grape cluster
46
Which grape is genetically identical Sauvignonasse from the Gironde?
Friulano (Tocai Friulano)
47
What country borders Friuli on its eastern side?
Slovenia
48
What DOCG lies around a 10th Century abbey located in the southern portion of the Friuli Colli Orientali DOC?
Rosazzo DOC
49
What Friuli appellation gets its name from the gravelly soils that characterise the area?
Friuli Grave DOC
50
What did Count Fabio Aquino do in 1762 which helped promote Picolit wine?
He exported 100,000 quarter litre bottles to the Pope and all of the major European courts an cities.
51
Which producer is credited with producing the first Friuli ‘super whites’?
Jermann
52
What regional catch all appellation covers Friuli?
Friuli (Friuli Venezia Giulia) DOC
53
Which variety of Malvasia is most often found in Friuli?
Malvasia Istriana
54
What Friuli DOC is located on a limestone plateau which is very hard to work?
Carso (Carso-Kras) DOC
55
Friulano is genetically identical to what grape variety?
Sauvignonasse
56
What regions does Tre Venezie encompass?
Veneto, Trentino-Alto Adige and Friuli Venezia Giulia
57
In Friuli, what is the term for a well-exposed, often terraced, site? The term is often used for the names of estates, vineyards and wines
Ronchi (plural of ronco)
58
What soil type characterises the Carso plateau?
Limestone
59
What happened to Tocai Friulano in 2007?
The word ‘tocai’ was removed by the EU so that it could be solely associated with Hungary’s Tokaji
60
Which countries and regions border Friuli Venezia Giulia?
Slovenia, Austria, Trentino Alto Adige and Veneto
61
What colour is the Malvasia Istriana grape variety?
White
62
What colour is the Friulano grape?
White
63
What colour is Schioppettino?
Red
64
What colour is Vitovska?
White
65
What is the primary grape variety of Lison DOCG?
Friulano
66
What is the primary grape of Friuli Grave DOC?
Merlot
67
What is the primary grape of Collio DOC?
Pinot Grigio
68
What is the primary grape of Carso DOC?
Terrano
69
Which DOCG does not fall within the Friuli Colli Orientali DOC?
Lison DOCG
70
Which appellation is not shared between Friuli Venezia Giulia and Veneto?
Lison-Pramaggiore
71
What is Rauscedo Nusery?
Worlds largest grapevine nursery and one of most famous
72
What is an orange wine?
White wine made with red methods inc skin contact
73
Who was Josko Gravner?
Pioneer of orange wine