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IWS - Unit 1 - Northern Italy > Lombardia > Flashcards

Lombardia Flashcards

1
Q

What is considered to be the most distinctive white wine of Lombardia?

A

Lugana DOC

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2
Q

What style of wine is a typical Lugana DOC and what is the main grape?

A

Hi acidity, medium to full body, minerality made with at least 90% Turbiana (Trebbiano di Lugana)

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3
Q

What style of wine is Scanzo DOCG?

A

A sweet, red passito wine made from the rare Moscato di Scanzo grape

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4
Q

What is the largest sub-zone of Valtellina Superiore DOCG?

A

Valgella

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5
Q

What is the ageing requirement for Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG?

A

15 months on the lees

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6
Q

What are the 3 main grapes used in Franciacorta?

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Nero, Pinot Bianco

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7
Q

What area is the major growing area for Nebbiolo outside of Piemonte?

A

Valtellina

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8
Q

What Lombardia DOCG uses the metodo Classico?

A

Franciacorta DOCG

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9
Q

Vintage Franciacorta requires how long on its lees?

A

30 months

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10
Q

What Italian metodo classico sparkling wine is made with predominantly Pinot Nero?

A

Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG

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11
Q

What percentage of Pinot Nero must Franciacorta Rosé contain?

A

35%

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12
Q

What is Sàten?

A

A blanc de blanc Franciacorta finished Brut at 5 atm of pressure

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13
Q

What is the principal variety of Lugana DOC?

A

Turbiana

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14
Q

What were Bonarda dell’Oltrepò Pavese DOC red wines traditionally finished with and why?

A

A little residual sugar to offset the tannins and bitter finish

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15
Q

What are the 4 sub-zones of Valtellina Superiore DOCG

A

Valgella, Inferno, Grumello, Sassella, Maroggia

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16
Q

What are the 3 types of Lugana DOC?

A

Lugana - youngest and forward

Lugana Superiore - more structured and complex (12m ageing)

Lugana Riserva - 24m ageing with 6m in bottle

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17
Q

What are the 4 main lakes of Lombardia?

A

Lake Garda, Lake Como, Lake Maggiore, Lake Iseo

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18
Q

What is the name of the hot, rocky, steep sub-zone of Valtellina Superiore DOCG?

A

Inferno

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19
Q

What brand name have producers of Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico Rosé started using?

A

Cruasé

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20
Q

What international white variety of grape is found in the Franciacorta area?

A

Chardonnay

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21
Q

How long must non-vintage Franciacorta spend on its lees?

A

18 months - the longest in Europe for any NV sparkling wine

22
Q

What is Croatina known as in Oltrepò Pavese?

A

Bonardo

23
Q

What do some experts believe Turbiana to be a biotype of?

A

Verdicchio

24
Q

What is Italy’s largest lake?

A

Lake Garda

25
Q

What DOCG represents the best of wines from Valtellina?

A

Sforzato (Sfursat) di Valtellina DOCG

26
Q

What is the capital of Lombardia?

A

Milan

27
Q

What is the native white grape, Turbiana, also known as?

A

Trebbiano di Lugana

28
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Pinot Nero in Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG?

A

70% Pinot Nero with a max of 30% Chardonnay and/or Pinot Bianco and/or Pinto Grigio

29
Q

What is the inter-regional DOC to the south of Lake Garda and what are the two regions?

A

Lugana DOC (Lombardia and Veneto)

30
Q

What topography accounts for almost half of Lombardia’s terrain?

A

Plains (Padana Plain)

31
Q

What is the local name for rosato wines made surrounding Lake Garda?

A

Chiaretto

32
Q

What Oltrepò Pavese DOC is based on wines with a Croatina and Barbera blend of 25-65%?

A

Buttafuoco (Buttafuoco dell’Oltrepò Pavese) DOC

33
Q

What DOC lies on the western and southern sides of Lake Garda DOC?

A

Riviera del Garda Classico DOC

34
Q

Is Groppello a grape variety?

A

No, it’s a group of varieties that share similar characteristics

35
Q

What is the best known and most renowned sub-zone of Valtellina Superiore DOCG?

A

Sassella

36
Q

What labelling term can be used for Oltrepò Pavese sparkling wine made with more than 85% Pinot Nero?

A

Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico Pinot Nero DOCG

37
Q

What is the one official sub-zone of Riviera del Garda Classico DOC and is ONLY used for rosata style wines?

A

Valtènesi

38
Q

What is the dominant grape in Bonarda dell’Oltrepò Pavese DOC?

A

Croatina (aka Bonarda)

39
Q

What red grape is 2nd most planted in Lombardia after Croatina?

A

Pinot Nero

40
Q

What is Italy’s most populated region?

A

Lombardia

41
Q

Riserva Franciacorta requires how many months on its lees?

A

60 months

42
Q

What is Nebbiolo known as in the Valtellina area of Lombardia?

A

Chiavennasca

43
Q

Does Franciacorta need to put its PDO on the bottle?

A

No, like champagne, the name will suffice

44
Q

What region to the south of Lake Iseo makes sparkling wines?

A

Franciacorta

45
Q

What borders Lombardia?

A

Switzerland to the north, Emilia-Romagna to the south and Piemonte to the west. Treating-Alto Adige and Venetian from the east

46
Q

What is Italy’s smallest DOCG?

A

Moscato di Scanzo (Scanzo) DOCG

47
Q

What is Lombardia’s most widely planted grape?

A

Croatina

48
Q

What colour is the Groppello grape?

A

Red

49
Q

What style of wine is a Sfursat?

A

A complex red wine made with dried grapes

50
Q

What 3 grapes are allowed in Franciacorta DOCG?

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Nero, Pinot Bianco

51
Q

What DOC was previously a sub-zone of the Oltrepò Pavese DOC?

A

Buttafuoco DOC

52
Q

What is the dominant grape in the Riviera del Garda Classico DOC?

A

Groppello

IWS - Unit 1 - Northern Italy (14 decks)

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