From classes Flashcards

(192 cards)

1
Q

from… to (places)

A

desde… hasta…

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2
Q

since July

A

desde Julio

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3
Q

for the last three years [2 ways]

A

desde hace tres años / hace tres años

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4
Q

the one after

A

la siguiente

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5
Q

it’s number six

A

es el número seis

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6
Q

almost all the businesses

A

casi todas las empresas

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7
Q

some businesses

A

algunas empresas

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8
Q

no Spaniard speaks slowly

A

ningún español habla lentamente

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9
Q

since the age of 12

A

desde los 12 años

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10
Q

polite

A

educado

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11
Q

impolite

A

poco educado

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12
Q

I make my clothes dirty

A

ensucio mi ropa

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13
Q

sometimes

A

a veces

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14
Q

no problem, don’t worry

A

no pasa nada

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15
Q

it’s advisable to leave a tip

A

es aconsejable dejar una propina

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16
Q

it’s normal to…

A

lo normal es… / lo habitual es…

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17
Q

climate change

A

cambio climático

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18
Q

working day, shift

A

una jornada

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19
Q

compliment, commendation, praise [2 words]

A

un complido, un elogio

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20
Q

I’ve been searching for three years

A

llevo buscando tres años

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21
Q

I had been searching for three years

A

llevaba buscando tres años

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22
Q

we haven’t slept since yesterday

A

llevamos sin dormir desde ayer (llevar + sin + infinitive)

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23
Q

recently

A

hace poco

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24
Q

I realized that / I noticed that

A

me di cuenta de que

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25
do you mind (if)
te importa (si)
26
in order to, so as to
a fin de
27
so that, therefore [3 ways]
así que / o sea que/ entonces
28
therefore [verb *may* happen]
así que [+ subjunctive]
29
whatever, whatever it is, whatever it takes
lo que sea
30
five years ago
hace cinco años
31
sample
una muestra
32
for that reason (therefore)
por [lo] tanto
33
when was it written?
¿cuando fue escrito?
34
fatigue / tiredness
cansancio
35
at the beginning
al principio
36
yes, for sure
seguro que sí (estar missed out) / estoy seguro de que sí (the de is often missed out in speech)
36
yes, for sure
seguro que sí (estar missed out) / estoy seguro de que sí (the de is often missed out in speech)
37
yes, for sure[2 ways]
seguro que sí *(estar missed out)* / estoy seguro de que sí *(the de is often missed out in speech)*
38
unwilling
poco dispuesto
39
meanwhile
mientras tanto
40
through
a través de
41
since / given that [used at beginning of phrase]
ya que
42
there will be peace
habrá paz
43
it[e.g. movie] is about... [3 ways]
trata de... / va de... / habla de...
44
it is... [2 ways other than 'es']
se trata de... / consiste en...
45
half (noun)
una mitad
46
to crash
chocar
47
in the 20s
en los años 20
48
in the end
al final
49
the end
el fin
50
widower / widow
viudo / viuda
51
to meet with / to reunite with
reunirse con
52
documentary
un documental
53
joke
un chiste
54
cartoon
dibujo animado (animated drawing)
55
vaccine
una vacuna
56
increasingly, more and more
cada vez más
57
decreasingly, less and less
cada vez menos
58
that's why
por eso
59
I have been studying Spanish six months [using hace and desde hace]
Hace seis meses **que** *estudio* español / *Estudio* español desde hace seis meses
60
often [2 ways]
a veces / a menudo
61
unemployed person
un/a parado/a
62
gender
un género
63
retired person
un/a jubilado/a
64
conceited
engreído
65
pregnant [2 words]
embarazada / encinta
66
crime
un delito
67
very serious crime
un crimen
68
low quality
baja calidad
69
high quality
alta calidad
70
lazy
perezoso
71
salary
un sueldo
72
to prevent, impede, prohibit
impedir [stem change like pedir]
73
the others
los demas
74
at least [2 ways]
por lo menos / al menos
75
youngster
un/a jovencito/a
76
20 degrees centigrade
20 grados centígrados
77
advantage [noun]
una ventaja
78
disadvantage [noun]
una desventaja
79
to pass the course
aprobar el curso
80
to lay claim to something you don't have yet, vindicate
reivindicar
81
to assert, claim
afirmar
82
request [noun] [2 words]
una peticion, una solicitud
83
not only me
no solo yo
84
in general [2 ways]
en general / generalmente
85
flood [noun]
una inundación
86
angry [2 words]
enfadado / enojado
87
regulation
una normativa
88
law
una ley
89
to take care
tener cuidado
90
reduce [2 words]
reducir (zc, j preterite), disminuir (y)
91
politician
un político, una política
92
politics
la política
93
I feel fulfilled
me siento realizado
94
to take care *of*
cuidar
95
self-defense
la defensa personal / la defensa propia [used in law]
96
homelessness
la falta de vivienda
97
depressed
deprimido
98
homeless people
la gente sin hogar
99
rise [noun]
una subida
100
decrease, fall [noun]
una bajada
101
closure (of something)
un cierre
102
MP
un miembro del parlamento
103
sympathy
la compasión
104
exhausting
agotador/a
105
education [2 words]
la educación, la enseñanza
106
ministry
la consejería
107
to get together
juntarse
108
satisfied
satisfecho
109
mayor [male and female]
el alcalde [male], la alcaldesa [femaile]
110
the working class
la clase obrera [the worker class]
111
the middle class
la clase media
112
accommodation
el alojamiento
113
surprising
sorprendente
114
surprised
sorprendido
115
I concentrate
me concentro
116
a scary costume
un disfraz que da miedo
117
get well soon
mejórate
118
beauty
la belleza
119
in front of
delante de
120
advice
el consejo
121
twice a week
dos veces por semana [different from month or year]
122
bed linens
la ropa de cama
123
washing machine
la lavadora
124
to surround
rodear
125
not even
ni siquiera *ni siquiera puedo correr*
126
airline
la aerolínea
127
to thank [2 ways]
agradecer / dar las gracias
128
to say goodbye to
despedir**se de** *Me despedí de él.*
129
to fire
despedir
130
welfare
el bienestar
131
script
un guion
132
as such
como tal
133
criteria
los criterios
134
walker (a person)
un caminante
135
drawback
un inconveniente
136
stay in a rural house!
alojate en una casa rural!
137
to encourage
animar
138
similar [3 words]
parecido / semejante / similar
139
indeed, really, in fact [sense of confirming something for certain - not contrary to expectations]
efectivamente
140
understanding [adjective]
comprensivo
141
scammer
una estafador/a
142
liar
un mentiroso/a
143
therefore, so / in other words..., I mean... / like [common filler word]
o sea
144
I saw an old colleague of mine
vi **a** un antiguo compañero mío
145
It's difficult to understand Natalya
es difícil entender a Natalya
146
I hugged my sister
abracé a mi hermana
147
partying
ir de fiesta
148
waterfall [big]
una catarata
149
waterfall [small]
una cascada
150
because, as [2 ways]
porque / como
151
of course [starts with d]
desde luego
152
how annoying!
que rollo!
153
suddenly [2 ways]
de repente / de pronto
154
it scares me that [3 ways]
me da pánico que / me asusta que / me da miedo que *subjunctive after*
155
it saddens me that [3 ways]
me entristece que / me pone triste que / me da pena que *subjunctive after*
156
it makes me happy that [2 ways]
me pone contento que / me alegra que *subjunctive after*
157
I'm surprised that [2 ways]
me extraña que / me sorprende que *subjunctive after*
158
what a bore
qué aburrimiento
159
it annoys me that [2 ways]
me molesta que / me irrita que *subjunctive after*
160
step [on the stairs] / rung
un peldaño
161
to hinder
dificultar
162
to put up with [2 ways]
soportar a / aguantar
163
to arrive early
anticiparse
164
to convene/call [e.g. a meeting]
convocar
165
sense of humour
un sentido del humor
166
square [noun]
un cuadrado
167
but wait hang on... *[begins a disagreement with what someone else has said]*
pero si
168
I wouldn't say that [making gentle your disagreement]
Yo no diría eso
169
in my opinion
a mi modo de ver
170
rough
rugoso/a
171
to judge
juzgar [conjugated like llegar]
172
to show off
presumir
173
humidity
la humedad
174
bubble
la burbuja
175
to comb
peinar
176
earplugs
los tapones de oídos
176
scissors
las tijeras
177
I will miss out on
me perderé [no linking word]
178
to promote, to enhance
potenciar
179
to damage
estropear
180
to boost
impulsar
181
to give back (e.g. return to a store)
devolver
182
it's going to become... [2 ways]
se va a hacer... / se va a convertir en...
183
it's illogical that there are wars
es ilógico que haya guerras *subjunctive because it's que with an opinion*
184
waste [noun]
el desperdicio *desperdiciar - to waste*
185
I'm fed up that you never clean.
Estoy harta de que nunca limpies.
186
take advantage of / benefit from [not aprovechar]
sacar partido de
187
to write down / to point
apuntar
188
upturn, recovery
el repunte
189
tedium, disgust
el hastío
190
emphasis [2 words]
el énfasis, el hincapié